Is cystic breast hyperplasia scary?

Many people do not have a correct understanding and adequate adjustment of breast diseases. They always think that this is not perfect and does not need treatment at all. When cystic breast hyperplasia occurs, you must go to the hospital for timely examination, otherwise the hyperplasia will become larger and larger, and eventually lead to fluid accumulation inside. These all require reasonable examination and diagnosis to recognize some related problems.

examine:

1. Mammography:

X-rays show cystic shadows of varying sizes, which are honeycomb-shaped, partially fused or overlapping with each other. The cysts are round, and large cysts are oval with smooth edges, surrounded by translucent bands.

(ii) Type B ultrasound:

Ultrasound showed that the proliferation site was a heterogeneous hypoechoic area and an echo-free cyst.

3. Fine needle aspiration cytology:

Multiple fine needle aspiration and cytological examination of breast lumps are of great value in diagnosing breast epithelial hyperplasia.

(IV) Far infrared inspection:

A nearly circular dark gray shadow with uniform grayscale can be seen against a light gray background, with no special vascular changes around it. Cysts containing clear fluid are isolated central translucent areas with regular shapes; cysts containing turbid fluid are uniform dark gray shadows with clear boundaries.

(V) Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI):

Typical MRI findings include dilatation of the mammary ducts, irregular shapes, unclear boundaries, lesions confined to a certain area, or diffusely distributed throughout the entire area or the entire breast. The MRI images of this disease are usually characterized by symmetrical changes.

4. Treatment principles:

The treatment of breast dysplasia cannot be generalized. It cannot be treated as a benign disease for a long time and the possibility of malignant lesions should be ignored. Nor can segmental mastectomy or simple mastectomy be performed without paying attention to epithelial hyperplasia, age, medical history and treatment response because the disease is a precancerous lesion. Fine needle aspiration cytology is one of the preferred examination methods. If the examination result is negative and malignancy cannot be ruled out, surgical exploration is required and, if necessary, rapid frozen pathology examination is performed. If it is malignant, radical surgery is performed.