Can I get pregnant if I don't have my period after a caesarean section?

Because women do not have menstruation during the ten months of pregnancy, they may not have menstruation during the breastfeeding period after giving birth. Many women think that they will not ovulate if they do not have menstruation, and they will not get pregnant even if they do not use contraception during sexual intercourse at this time. This idea has no scientific basis. This article introduces relevant content about women's postpartum menstruation. If you have any needs in this regard, please take a look.

Due to endocrine changes after childbirth, the ovaries of most women cannot resume function immediately, and thus a period of amenorrhea occurs after childbirth. Some people believe that women who breastfeed after giving birth do not ovulate and do not have menstruation, which is not entirely correct. The average time that women do not ovulate after giving birth is 70 days, and about 40% of women ovulate for the first time before their menstruation resumes.

For new mothers who breastfeed their babies, ovulation and menstruation will resume later, and some may not have their period until a year later. For most people, their first menstrual period is heavier than usual, but their second period becomes normal, so no treatment is needed.

When menstruation comes, the amount of milk a new mother produces generally decreases, and the quality of the protein and fat contained in the breast milk also changes slightly, with the protein content being higher and the fat content being lower. This milk can sometimes cause indigestion symptoms in babies, but this is a temporary phenomenon and will return to normal after the menstrual period. Therefore, mothers do not need to stop breastfeeding whether during or after menstruation.

From a medical point of view, based on the tissue morphology of the endometrium, the ovaries may be able to ovulate as early as 33-42 days after delivery. In addition, the presence of a corpus luteum after ovulation can also be observed 6 weeks after delivery. Therefore, if the mother does not breastfeed, menstruation usually comes within 6 to 8 weeks after delivery. Research data show that 40% of non-breastfeeding mothers resume ovulation 6 weeks after delivery; by 8-12 weeks after delivery, only about 35% of mothers have not resumed ovulation and menstruation. About 25% of breastfeeding mothers will resume ovulation and menstruation 12 weeks after delivery, and most breastfeeding mothers usually take until 18 weeks to fully resume ovulation function. However, it is sometimes difficult to clinically determine the exact time of the first menstrual period after delivery, and a small number of women will begin to have intermittent bleeding of small to moderate amounts immediately after delivery.

2. What to do if your menstruation is abnormal after cesarean section

The resumption of menstruation and ovulation after cesarean section will be affected by breastfeeding, and irregular menstruation is normal. Because the body and uterus have not fully recovered after childbirth, irregular menstruation may occur. But don't worry too much unless there are other abnormalities. But if you have sex, you must also insist on taking contraceptive measures, because irregular menstruation and ovulation periods usually return to normal after half a year.

Symptoms of abnormal menstruation after cesarean section:

1. Amenorrhea after cesarean section

Amenorrhea is also a manifestation of abnormal menstruation after cesarean section. Long-term breastfeeding, postpartum hemorrhage, Han's syndrome caused by infection, or excessive prolactin in the body can also inhibit ovulation and cause amenorrhea. Amenorrhea can cause the mother to experience symptoms such as weight loss, chills, indigestion, fatigue, sexual organ atrophy, low basal metabolism and hair loss, and the consequences are very serious.

What should we do about amenorrhea, an abnormal menstruation after a caesarean section? First of all, we need to rule out the possibility of breastfeeding and pregnancy. It is recommended that mothers go to the hospital for a detailed examination and, after a clear diagnosis, symptomatic treatment.

2. Irregular menstrual cycle after cesarean section

Irregular cycles are also a sign of abnormal menstruation after cesarean section. Neuroendocrine dysfunction, drugs or organic diseases can cause irregular menstrual cycles in women after cesarean section. Endocrine dysfunction such as adrenal cortex dysfunction, thyroid, diabetes, etc.; drug factors such as the use of endocrine preparations, etc.; local inflammation of the reproductive organs, tumors and developmental abnormalities, malnutrition and other organic diseases. These are all factors that affect the menstrual cycle.

What should we do about irregular menstruation after cesarean section? Mothers can play a certain preventive role by paying attention to proper calcium supplementation, strengthening nutrition, getting more rest, and exercising appropriately. If the long-term cycle is irregular, it is recommended to go to the hospital to find out the specific cause and then receive appropriate treatment.

3. Heavy or light menstrual flow after cesarean section

For these situations, dietary adjustments can help solve the problem of what to do with irregular menstruation after cesarean section. Of course, while adjusting your diet, you should also go to the hospital for examination and receive treatment when necessary, with medical treatment as the main method and dietary adjustments as the supplementary method.

To prevent and treat irregular menstruation after cesarean section, you can eat more foods such as beans, garlic, ginger, onions, pumpkin, chestnuts, oranges, etc.; or eat more supplements such as fried lamb liver with leek, motherwort juice porridge, squid soup, longan egg soup, angelica lamb hotpot, peony flower porridge, mugwort porridge, rose soup, etc.; in addition, you can eat more loofah, which is very helpful for regulating irregular menstruation, because it is mild in nature and sweet in taste, and has the effects of dredging meridians, promoting blood circulation, cooling blood and detoxifying.