In medicine, there are many diseases that are not easy to mention and difficult to recognize, so many people do not know that hCG belongs to human chorionic gonadotropin. Many people will use hCG to promote ovulation, but this method is not understood by everyone. Some people even feel that this is unfamiliar and dare not try it. In fact, there is nothing to worry about. This is just a very common method and it is also an alternative treatment. Here is some relevant introduction. 1. HCG: Human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) is produced in mature women after the fertilized egg moves to the uterine cavity and implants, forming an embryo. During the process of development and growth into a fetus, the placental syncytiotrophoblast cells produce a large amount of human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG), which can be excreted into the urine through the blood circulation of pregnant women. When the pregnancy is 1-2.5, the HCG level in serum and urine will increase rapidly, and the increase is very fast in the first 8 weeks of pregnancy to maintain the pregnancy. After about 8 weeks of pregnancy, HCG gradually decreases until it reaches a relative stability around 20 weeks and remains so until the end of pregnancy. HCG (human chorionic gonadotropin) is the "pregnancy test" hormone that is familiar and most commonly used by obstetricians and gynecologists. It is impossible to make a diagnosis by B-ultrasound in the early stages of pregnancy, but now it can be determined by blood HCG. Blood HCG is not only highly sensitive, but also can be used for accurate judgment because it is "quantitative" data. 2. HMG: It is the abbreviation of menopausal gonadotropin. It is extracted from the urine of menopausal women. It has the effects of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH). Therefore, it can promote the secretion function of the ovaries and promote the development and maturation of ovarian follicles. HMG replacement therapy is mainly used for infertile women with hypothalamic-pituitary insufficiency and potential ovarian function. For example, hypothalamus caused by postpartum hemorrhage after radiation or surgery for pituitary tumors Hypothalamic-pituitary dysfunction caused by pituitary insufficiency, polycystic ovary syndrome, anovulation or ovulatory menstrual disorders, etc. For the above patients, using HMG to replace the pituitary function can restore the ovulatory function of the ovaries that have long been deficient in FSH and LH or have an unbalanced ratio. It has been reported that the ovulation rate after treatment can reach 80% to 90%, and the pregnancy rate can reach over 30%. The specific usage must be strictly controlled by the physician to prevent serious adverse reactions, such as the occurrence of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome. |
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