Women are more likely to develop gynecological diseases after marriage than before marriage. Because the vagina is open at this stage, it is easy to feel itchy and uncomfortable, and may even feel red and swollen. In the face of this problem, female friends should first find the cause of the disease and then use the corresponding medicine to treat it.
1. General treatment Wear loose, breathable cotton underwear, wash, change and dry it frequently; pay attention to the cleanliness of the vulva; avoid eating spicy and irritating foods, quit smoking and limit alcohol, avoid using irritating soaps, soaps, and shower gels; avoid scratching, and divert your attention when the itching is unbearable, such as listening to music, watching TV, outdoor activities, etc.; pay attention to hygiene during menstruation, use qualified sanitary napkins, and avoid sexual intercourse during treatment; clothes, sheets, and quilts should be used and washed separately to prevent transmission within the family. (II) Etiological treatment Eliminating the systemic and local factors that cause itching is the most basic principle. For example, patients with vaginitis must be treated according to the specific cause, such as Trichomonas or fungi. Diabetic patients may have repeated attacks of vaginitis and need to control their diabetes symptoms before they can be cured. Elderly vaginitis is effectively treated with estrogen. Vulvar itching caused by anemia, leukemia, uremia, etc. requires treatment of the corresponding disease. If diagnosed with pubic lice, the pubic hair should be shaved, underwear and bedding should be boiled and washed, and malathion powder or Stemona tincture can be applied topically.
1. Topical medication: For acute inflammation, apply wet compresses with resosin galifanol solution or boric acid solution, and apply zinc oxide ointment topically after washing; for chronic itching, use the anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic effects of glucocorticoids and their inhibitory effects on various allergic pathological processes to inhibit the action of prostaglandins to achieve an antipruritic effect and relieve the condition. 2. Oral medication: When symptoms are severe, you can take chlorpheniramine and promethazine orally for sedation and anti-allergy. 3. Ultrasound therapy: used for long-term white lesions of the vulva. It has good penetrability and positioning, its dosage is easy to control, it is highly safe, and generally one irradiation is enough to cure the disease. 4. Chinese medicine fumigation and washing of vulva
1. Subcutaneous injection of 95% alcohol: It can relieve itching for patients with persistent vulvar itching who have not responded to long-term drug treatment and have no acute infection. 2. CO2 laser therapy: Its effect is superficial and its indications are the same as alcohol injection. |
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