What can breast ultrasound detect?

What can breast ultrasound detect?

Female friends need to go to the hospital for a detailed gynecological examination every six months. Only in this way can they avoid not being able to detect breast problems in time and delaying treatment. In fact, breast color ultrasound is a very good examination item. Many breast diseases can be detected through breast color ultrasound, so that specific treatment can be carried out based on the examination results.

Breast examination

The breast shape, the condition of the breast skin surface, the condition of the nipple and areola, breast lumps, nipple discharge, etc. are mainly checked through visual examination and palpation. Finally, do not forget the regional lymph node examination and systemic examination.

(1) Breast morphology: Check whether the appearance, size and position of the breasts are symmetrical.

(2) Condition of the breast skin surface: Check the color of the breast skin and the presence of edema, rash, ulceration, superficial vein engorgement, skin wrinkles, and orange peel-like changes.

(3) Condition of the nipple and areola: Check whether the nipple is deformed, elevated, retracted, sunken, eroded or desquamated; check whether the areola has abnormal color or eczema-like changes.

(4) Breast lumps: The location, shape, size, number, texture, surface smoothness, mobility, and tenderness of the breast lumps need to be examined. The examination is mainly done by palpation. Generally speaking, multiple lumps on both sides accompanied by cyclical mastalgia are more likely to be benign lesions, while single unilateral painless lumps may be malignant lesions.

(5) Nipple discharge: Check whether there is any nipple discharge, and check in detail whether it is spontaneous discharge or after squeezing, whether it is unilateral or bilateral, and the nature of the discharge.

(6) Regional lymph node status and general condition: Since breast cancer is prone to metastasis to the axillary and supraclavicular lymph nodes, physical examination of the breast should routinely check the size, texture, and mobility of the lymph nodes in the above areas.

Inspection method: With the upper body completely naked, stand upright in front of a mirror, raise both hands and then put them down to compare and observe the breasts on both sides to see if they are symmetrical, if there are any changes in size, if there are any swelling, bulges or sunken areas, if there are any changes in skin color, if there are any ulcers, and if the breasts on both sides are on the same level. When checking, put your fingers together and touch the breast with the fingertips. Choose light, medium, or heavy strength for palpation. Remember not to pinch or grab the breast with your hands. Generally, use your left hand to check the right breast and your right hand to check the left breast. When checking the axillary lymph nodes, keep your hands at a flat angle. Do not lift or grab the axillary tissue or skin. If you find any abnormalities, you should seek medical attention in time.

<<:  What causes low back pain during pregnancy

>>:  Where is the mammary tissue in the breast

Recommend

What are the hazards of proximal fallopian tube adhesion?

The fallopian tube is part of the female reproduc...

Is the pregnancy test stick accurate?

Pregnancy test sticks are something that women lo...

Acne in early pregnancy means boy

During pregnancy, women's faces often become ...

What are the ways to prevent recurrent urinary tract infections in women?

In real life, urinary tract infection is a relati...

Can pregnant women get hair extensions during pregnancy?

During pregnancy, some beauty-conscious women wil...

Can pregnant women take anti-allergy medicine?

If a pregnant woman has allergies, her family wil...

RivalIQ: Social Media Industry Benchmark Report 2024

RivalIQ released its 2024 Social Media Industry B...

Here’s what you need to know about AIDS!

Here’s what you need to know about AIDS! Tongguan...

TCT moderate inflammation and mild erosion, what's going on?

TCT examination is a technical means specifically...

What causes stomach pain during pregnancy?

To normal people, stomach pain is a very common d...

Symptoms of spontaneous sweating and night sweats in women during menopause

Spontaneous sweating and night sweats are relativ...

The menstrual period was shortened from seven days to three days

Some people have irregular menstrual cycles, and ...

Burping in early pregnancy

It is normal to always feel like hiccuping in the...

What should I do if a pregnant woman has oral ulcers?

After a pregnant woman becomes pregnant, her whol...