Genital warts are a disease caused by a viral infection that grows in the private parts of the body. If genital warts are discovered in the early stages, they must be treated as soon as possible to prevent them from becoming more serious. There are many causes of genital warts. Some people do not pay attention to the hygiene of their private parts, which leads to the occurrence of genital warts. Next, let me tell you about the small white spots that appear in the early stages of genital warts. Genital warts are a sexually transmitted disease caused by human papillomavirus (HPV) infection, with proliferative lesions in the anal and genital area as the main manifestation. There are different types of HPV. The most common HPV types that cause genital warts are HPV types 6 and 11. HPV can easily survive and reproduce in the warm and humid conditions of the human body, so the external genitalia and perianal area are the most susceptible areas to infection. There are several ways of transmission: 1. Sexual contact transmission is the main route of transmission. Therefore, this disease is prone to occur among people with disordered sexual relations. 2. Indirect contact transmission A small number of patients may become ill through contact with items used by patients, such as underwear, bath towels, bathtubs, toilet seats, etc. 3. Mother-to-child transmission During delivery, the disease is transmitted through the birth canal and may cause laryngeal papilloma in the infant. The early symptoms of genital warts include: When genital warts first occur, they are mostly tiny, light red papules. The rash gradually increases in size or increases in number, merging and overlapping with each other, forming an uneven nipple-like shape. Warts of varying sizes and shapes may appear due to differences in the type of HPV that causes genital warts, the duration of infection, the individual, gender, and site of the infected person, etc. The small ones are only visible to the naked eye, while the large ones can cover the entire vulva and anus. Some are penile cancer-like, some are pigmented nevus-like, some are dot-like, some are stripe-like, some are cauliflower-like, some are leaf-like, some are spot-like, some are oyster shell-like, some are nodular, some are needle-like, some are papule-like, some are papule-vesicle-like, some are cockscomb-like, some are mushroom-like, and some are foam-like, etc. The warts are small at first and appear light red or light gray. They then gradually expand and increase in number, and their color gradually deepens to pink, brown, bright red, and some are white or even black. The surface of warts is generally moist and soft, and they bleed easily when touched. As time goes by, various secretions, leucorrhea, dirt or bleeding will be accumulated in the gaps, causing them to appear like blood scabs or thick juice, which often has a foul odor. In a few warts, the keratin is thickened and the surface may become hard. |
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