We all know that female urinary tract infection is the invasion of bacteria into the female urinary system, causing related clinical manifestations. There is a big difference between women and men. The urethra is short, about 4-6 cm, while the urethra of men is long, about 10 cm, which makes women more susceptible to urinary tract infections. The main symptoms include frequent urination, urgency, and pain when urinating. Some patients may also have symptoms such as hematuria and fever. So let's take a look at what causes women to have blood in their urine and lower abdominal pain! The pathogens of urinary tract infection are mainly bacteria, and very few are viruses, fungi, mycoplasma, chlamydia and Trichomonas. It is divided into simple and complicated urinary tract infection. The main bacteria in simple urinary tract infection are Escherichia coli; in complicated urinary tract infection, in addition to Escherichia coli, there is a significant increase in the number of Staphylococcus, Klebsiella, etc.; long-term use of antibiotics or immunosuppressants can lead to mixed infections with multiple bacteria. Preventing Urinary Tract Infections: 1. You should go to a regular hospital outpatient clinic in time, make early diagnosis and early treatment in the early stage of the disease, and give sufficient and effective antibiotics in time;2. Urine bacterial culture can be done in the hospital to confirm what bacteria are infected and what drugs the bacteria are most sensitive to, so as to be targeted and reduce the occurrence of bacterial resistance, and avoid the toxic side effects caused by taking drugs indiscriminately; 3. Drink more water and urinate more often. The flushing effect of urine can greatly promote the recovery of the disease; 4. For some patients with chronic and recurrent symptoms, they should undergo detailed examinations in the hospital to find the cause as much as possible so as to achieve a complete cure. If the patient is caused by urinary tract obstruction or malformation, surgical treatment can be performed if necessary. Hematuria in women. There is also constant pain in the lower abdomen, which has lasted from morning till now. The most common cause is urinary tract infection. Staying up late, not getting enough rest, not paying attention to personal hygiene, and frequent sexual life may all cause urinary tract infection! Symptoms of frequent urination, urgency, pain, and hematuria may also be due to urinary stones and other reasons. It is best to go to the hospital for a urine routine test in time to confirm. If necessary, an ultrasound test is needed to rule out other problems, and then see if cephalosporins and quinolones are needed for treatment. At the same time, it is also very important to drink plenty of water, eat a light diet, and get enough rest. |
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