Does irregular menstruation affect pregnancy? Gynecologists explain the answer

Menstrual irregularities are very common. Some people worry that this will affect normal pregnancy. However, according to gynecological experts, many menstrual irregularities will not affect pregnancy, but some serious causes may directly affect normal pregnancy, so this needs to attract the attention of women.

1. Can you get pregnant with irregular menstruation?

Can I get pregnant due to menstrual irregularities? Simple menstrual irregularities will not affect pregnancy. As long as there is normal ovulation and healthy sperm, pregnancy is possible. However, if the menstrual disorder is severe or induces other complications, it may lead to infertility. There are many factors that cause menstrual disorders, such as gynecological diseases, malnutrition, reproductive problems, and lack of care during menstruation.

Women with irregular menstruation may be unable to conceive if:

1. Amenorrhea: Women over 18 years old have not had menstruation; menstruation has stopped for more than 6 months after the onset of menstruation.

Causes of infertility: Amenorrhea is very likely to occur when suffering from uterine, ovarian, pituitary, or hypothalamic infertility.

2. Symptoms before and after menstruation: Breast swelling, headache, edema, fever, acne and other symptoms occur before and after each menstruation.

Causes of infertility: These symptoms are caused by endocrine disorders that lead to imperfect corpus luteum function, which can also lead to infertility.

3. Menstrual disorders: early or delayed menstruation; excessive or insufficient menstrual flow; significantly prolonged menstrual period.

Causes of infertility: Menstrual disorders are often related to endocrine disorders, luteal insufficiency, and endometrial inflammation.

4. Dysmenorrhea: People who have no history of dysmenorrhea may suddenly experience severe abdominal pain during menstruation. This is a key to how women with infertility can self-examine.

Causes of infertility: Abdominal pain during menstruation may occur when diseases such as endometriosis, pelvic inflammatory disease, uterine fibroids, uterine hypoplasia, and abnormal uterine position exist.

2. Why is it said that irregular menstruation can lead to infertility?

1. Irregular menstruation will affect normal ovulation: Irregular menstruation directly affects women's normal ovulation, among which anovulatory menstruation is the most common, because without ovulation, it will inevitably cause infertility. Anovulatory menstruation is mainly characterized by a shortened menstrual period of less than 21 days, infrequent menstruation occurring only once every few months, prolonged menstruation, and excessive menstrual flow.

2. Hidden diseases will hinder the combination of sperm and egg: The main cause of irregular menstruation is gynecological diseases, such as gynecological inflammation pelvic inflammatory disease, adnexitis, endometritis, salpingitis and oophoritis, gynecological tumors uterine fibroids, ovarian cysts, polycystic ovary syndrome, etc. These gynecological diseases will affect or even hinder the combination of sperm and egg, leading to infertility.

3. Does irregular menstruation affect fertility?

Will irregular menstruation affect fertility? Does irregular menstruation affect fertility? Irregular menstruation will have a certain impact on fertility. The impact on fertility is analyzed as follows based on the causes of irregular menstruation:

1. Irregular menstruation caused by external factors will not affect fertility after regulation: If a woman has irregular menstruation due to emotions, stress, changes in lifestyle habits, etc., and has abnormal menstrual cycles or bleeding volume, accompanied by abdominal pain and systemic symptoms before and during menstruation, normal pregnancy and fertility will not be affected after treatment and regulation.

2. Menstrual irregularities caused by organic diseases or dysfunctions indirectly affect fertility: If menstrual irregularities are caused by organic diseases or dysfunctions, this type of menstrual irregularity itself will not lead to infertility, but it will often cause some gynecological diseases, such as uterine hypoplasia, acute and chronic diseases, etc. If these diseases are not treated in time, they will lead to infertility.