Hemorrhoids (also known as hemorrhoids) are a common disease located at the anus. They can occur at any age, but the incidence rate gradually increases with age. In China, hemorrhoids are the most common anorectal disease. Below is a set of photos of women's hemorrhoids, symptoms and harms of women's hemorrhoids. Let’s find out together. What are hemorrhoids? Hemorrhoids are a chronic disease in which the venous plexus at the bottom of the duodenum and the anal mucosa becomes varicose, resulting in one or more soft venous masses. Women are a high-risk group for hemorrhoids. Due to their unique physiological structure, the symptoms of female hemorrhoid patients are characteristic. What are the causes of hemorrhoids in women? 1. Bad bowel habits Squatting when going to the toilet or taking too long to defecate can easily lead to blood congestion in the anus and cecum, causing illness. 2. Abnormal bowel movements Diarrhea and constipation are both key causes of hemorrhoids. 3. Chronic diseases Such as long-term poor nutrition, physical deficiency and coldness, which can cause relaxation and weakness of the external anal sphincter. 4. Dietary reasons People who drink alcohol or eat spicy food for a long time, because alcohol and spicy food can irritate the digestive mucosa, cause blood vessel dilation, colon dysfunction, and the incidence of anorectal diseases increases significantly. 5. During menstruation and pregnancy Women have two special periods: menstruation and pregnancy. During these periods, the pressure on the anus of women usually increases. Therefore, some women often have difficulty in defecation and increased intervals during menstruation or pregnancy, defecation once every 2-3 days. 6. Mid- to late-stage pregnancy In the late pregnancy of women, the expansion of the fetus is compressed by the duodenum. In addition to difficulty in defecation, the venous blood flow back to the duodenal anus is obstructed, which not only easily causes hemorrhoids, but also can aggravate the original hemorrhoids. 7. Confinement period The postpartum period after pregnancy is also a period when hemorrhoids are more likely to occur. Anorectal disease treatment data show that the incidence of hemorrhoids in pregnant women after childbirth is very high. Pregnant women experience abdominal discomfort after delivery, and the sense of urination tends to become slower, coupled with abdominal relaxation, reduced activity, increased symptoms of weak bowel movements and difficulty defecating, and often no bowel movements for several days. If the stool stays in the stomach and intestines for too long, it will form a hard mass, which can damage the anus and duodenum during strong bowel movements and cause hemorrhoids. What are the symptoms of hemorrhoids in women? Blood pressure mucus discharge The duodenal mucosa is irritated by hemorrhoids for a long time, resulting in excessive secretions; in the late stage of internal hemorrhoids, due to the relaxation of the external anal sphincter, secretions often appear from the anus. In mild cases, it is discharged during bowel movements, and in severe cases, it is discharged even when there is no bowel movement, which contaminates the underwear and is extremely inconvenient for the patient. When internal hemorrhoids prolapse, a large amount of secretion will occur. |
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