Why do nipples hurt during breastfeeding?

Whether it is domestic or imported milk powder, it is not as good as breast milk for babies. In addition, there are endless problems with milk powder, which makes many new mothers prefer breastfeeding. However, there will be various problems during breastfeeding. Many new mothers will experience nipple pain during breastfeeding. So why do nipples hurt during breastfeeding?

Nipple pain is also one of the reasons why breastfeeding cannot be sustained. Let’s first analyze the causes of nipple pain. First, the most common cause of nipple pain is due to improper sucking by the baby. When the baby sucks the nipple, he does not take enough of the areola into his mouth, but only holds the top of the nipple. Repeated sucking causes nipple pain. Second, when the baby sucks, the mother feels a tingling pain in the nipple, which may be caused by nipple fissures. Causes of nipple cracks include improper sucking by the baby, application of alcohol and soap on the mother's nipples, or oral motor dysfunction in the baby.

From the above reasons, it can be seen that the causes of nipple pain and nipple cracks are related to the baby's incorrect sucking of the nipple. Mastering the correct breastfeeding posture is the key to preventing nipple pain. What should I do if I already have nipple pain?

1. Before breastfeeding, the mother should take a comfortable position and apply a hot and wet towel to the breasts and areola for 3-5 minutes. At the same time, massage the breasts to stimulate the milk ejection reflex and squeeze out some milk. This will soften the areola and make it easier for the baby to suck.

2. First breastfeed with the breast that hurts less, and make sure to put most of the nipple and areola into the baby's mouth. Also pay attention to changing the baby's feeding position to reduce the stimulation of the nipple caused by sucking.

3. If breastfeeding needs to be stopped due to other reasons, the mother should gently press the baby's lower jaw with her index finger, and the baby will automatically spit out the nipple. Never pull out the nipple forcibly, as this will damage the nipple.

4. If nipple cracks have occurred, squeeze out some milk after breastfeeding, apply it on the nipples and areola, and wait for it to dry naturally.

If there is pain during breastfeeding, it will have some impact on breastfeeding, so new mothers should pay attention to wearing loose underwear and cotton underwear during breastfeeding. If the nipple pain is unbearable, you can temporarily stop breastfeeding for 24 hours. However, you should also express the milk during this period and feed the baby with a small cup and spoon.