What are the causes of pelvic inflammatory disease, adnexitis and cervicitis?

Cervicitis, adnexitis, and pelvic inflammatory disease are all relatively common gynecological diseases. They are highly prevalent among women and cause great harm to women's health, causing them to suffer endlessly and unable to escape. As for the causes of this type of disease, I believe many people don’t quite understand the reasons. So, today we will introduce to you the causes of cervicitis, adnexitis and pelvic inflammatory disease!

1. Cervicitis

1. Mechanical stimulation or injury. The occurrence of cervicitis is related to sexual life. Natural or artificial abortion, diagnostic curettage and childbirth can cause damage to the cervix and lead to inflammation. Adult women should pay attention to contraception, avoid or reduce artificial abortion surgery, pay attention to postpartum hygiene, and avoid postpartum infection.

2. Infection by pathogens. Cervicitis occurs as a result of childbirth, miscarriage, or surgical injury.

3. Chemical stimulation

2. Adnexitis

Adnexitis is a common disease caused by pathogenic microorganisms invading the reproductive organs and causing infection of the fallopian tubes and ovaries. This disease can occur in both unmarried and married women, and is often accompanied by pelvic inflammatory disease clinically. Adnexitis can cause fallopian tube atresia, leading to infertility, inflammation and other complications

3. Pelvic Inflammatory Disease

1. Postpartum or post-abortion infection: After delivery, the mother is weak, the cervix is ​​not closed in time due to residual blood and turbid fluid flowing out, there is a detached surface of the placenta in the uterine cavity, or the birth canal is damaged during delivery, or there are residual placenta and fetal membranes, etc., or sexual intercourse is too early after delivery, pathogens take advantage of the opportunity to invade the uterine cavity, which is easy to cause infection;

Post-abortion infection may occur if vaginal bleeding lasts too long during spontaneous abortion or medical abortion, if tissue remains in the uterine cavity, or if the aseptic operation during artificial abortion is not strict.

2. Poor menstrual hygiene: If you do not pay attention to menstrual hygiene, use unclean sanitary napkins and panty liners, take a bath during menstruation, have sexual intercourse during menstruation, etc., pathogens can invade and cause inflammation.

The above content is an introduction to the causes of cervicitis, adnexitis and pelvic inflammatory disease. I believe that after reading the introduction, everyone has already understood it clearly! I believe some people are aware of the harm that this type of disease can cause to women. Female friends must pay attention to preventing the occurrence of this disease and prevent the disease from harming us.