Breasts can be said to be one of the most important organs of women and also one of the gender symbols. Many women cherish their breasts very much, fearing that accidents might happen. But what should we do if eczema appears on the breast? I believe that many women would be horrified when faced with such a problem. Let’s discuss it together today! 1. General prevention and control principles (1) To find the cause of the disease as much as possible, it is necessary to have an in-depth understanding of the patient's work environment, living habits, diet, hobbies, thoughts and emotions, and conduct a comprehensive examination of the entire city to check for chronic lesions and internal organ diseases in order to eliminate possible pathogenic factors. (2) Avoid various external stimuli, such as hot water washing, violent scratching, excessive washing, and other substances that the patient is sensitive to, such as fur products. (3) Avoid foods that are allergenic and irritating, such as fish, shrimp, strong tea, coffee, alcohol, etc. (4) Explain the key points of protection to the patient in detail and provide guidance on medication. For patients with severe eczema and breastfeeding, weaning can be used. 2. Medication (1) Internal medicine: Antihistamines can be used to relieve itching. In case of acute or subacute generalized eczema, 5% calcium bromide, 10% calcium gluconate or 10% sodium thiosulfate solution can be injected intravenously once a day, with 10 times as a course of treatment. For patients with widespread infection, effective antibiotics should be used in combination. In addition, B vitamins, vitamin C and drugs that regulate nerve function are also helpful. Oral or injected glucocorticoids are generally not recommended. Although this drug has a quick effect on reducing inflammation, itching and reducing exudation, it will relapse quickly after discontinuation, and long-term use can easily cause many adverse reactions. (2) The principles of topical therapy are the same as those for contact dermatitis. Choose appropriate dosage form and medicine according to the condition of skin lesions. For small-scale subacute eczema, the application of glucocorticoid cream and tar preparations for external use is more effective. Topical immunomodulatory drugs such as 0.03%, 0.1% tacrolimus ointment or 1% pimecrolimus ointment have good therapeutic effects and can reduce the adverse reactions caused by long-term use of glucocorticoids. (3) The main TCM treatment for acute eczema is to clear away heat and dampness. The prescription should be Longdan Xiegan Decoction or Bixie Shenshi Decoction combined with Ermiao Powder with modifications. If there is a purulent infection, you can add Viola yedoensis, dandelion, honeysuckle, forsythia, etc. The treatment of subacute eczema is mainly based on strengthening the spleen and eliminating dampness, with the assistance of clearing heat. The prescription suitable is Wei Ling Decoction with modifications. The treatment of chronic eczema should focus on nourishing blood and dispelling wind, with the assistance of clearing heat and removing dampness. The prescription for this should be Yangxue Dingfeng Decoction. After reading the above introduction and reminders on how to treat breast eczema, I believe everyone will benefit from it. Regarding problems like breast eczema, I hope everyone will treat it if they have it, and prevent it if they don’t. At the same time, breasts are of great importance. In addition to eczema, we should pay more attention to other issues to avoid other related diseases. |
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