What are the items in pregnancy physical examination?

Many pregnant mothers will go to the hospital for regular prenatal checkups. For mothers who have just become pregnant, they must be a little curious about what the prenatal checkup generally checks. Let's explain what the main items of pregnancy physical examination are. There are many contents in the general physical examination. The following is an explanation based on several major key physical examination items. Adults should pay special attention and actively attach importance to prenatal examinations.

Pre-pregnancy check-up items are the key to eugenics and good parenting. Everyone wants to have a healthy baby, so if you are planning to get pregnant, you need to do a pre-pregnancy check-up. You are required to fast and avoid dairy products on the day of the physical examination.

1. A routine blood test can determine the hemoglobin level, white blood cell count, potential infection, and anemia. If you suffer from severe anemia, you may not get enough iron during pregnancy, which may affect fetal development and be detrimental to postpartum recovery. The normal value of routine blood test is mainly used to determine whether the expectant mother is anemic. The judgment criteria are different in China and abroad.

2. Performing a karyotype test can reveal changes in many large chromosomes. Chromosome karyotyping can tell us whether the number of DNA is correct, whether the DNA is abnormal, the gender of the individual, certain infertility problems of the individual, etc.

3. Genetic diseases refer to diseases caused by changes in genetic material or controlled by pathogenic genes. Genetic diseases refer to diseases that are completely or partially determined by genetic factors. They are often congenital but can also be acquired.

Based on the results of the pregnancy physical examination, you can judge whether the baby you are carrying is healthy. Therefore, prenatal examinations are particularly important for the health of the child and the parents during this period. Parents must not neglect checkups during pregnancy and must go to the hospital for regular checkups to avoid physical problems with the baby.