Pneumonia for one month

Pneumonia is a respiratory disease. It usually occurs when the human immune system is relatively low and the immunity is poor. Especially for patients with colds and rhinitis, the disease is more common. You must go to the hospital for treatment in time at the beginning. Otherwise, you will cough frequently after suffering from pneumonia, and coughing all the time is not good for the throat and is not conducive to the condition. Let us learn about it today.

Viruses are the main pathogens of this disease. In the past, adenovirus types 3 and 7 were more common in northern my country, and type 7 often caused severe pneumonia. Recently, adenovirus infection has been on a downward trend, while syncytial virus has risen to the first place. Pneumonia caused by other viruses such as parainfluenza virus, influenza virus, and rotavirus has also been reported. There are many bacteria that cause bronchopneumonia, most of which are secondary to viral infections, but some are primarily caused by bacterial infections. Common bacteria include Pneumococcus, Staphylococcus aureus, hemolytic Streptococcus, Escherichia coli, etc., and Haemophilus influenzae can also cause pneumonia. Other bacterial infections are rare. Mycoplasma pneumonia is more common in older children, while fungal pneumonia is more common in infants and young children who have long abused antibiotics and corticosteroids, and in malnourished children.

Keep the air fresh and circulating, with a relative humidity of about 60%; keep the respiratory tract open, give expectorants according to the condition, and clear secretions in time; give bronchial antispasmodic treatment and oxygen therapy when necessary. If pneumonia is caused by bacteria or mycoplasma, antibiotics should be used to treat the pathogenic microorganisms. If the doctor determines that pneumonia is caused by bacterial or mycoplasma infection, antibiotics should be used for a full course of treatment at the dosage recommended by the doctor, and do not try to stop taking the medicine on your own. When a child suffers from respiratory diseases, patting the back can help expel phlegm.

Patients with pneumonia must pay attention to their daily diet, especially if they have just been diagnosed with pneumonia. If the disease is controlled in time, they can recover in time. In particular, they should eat more light and easy-to-digest foods, and avoid eating foods containing chili or irritants, which will aggravate the cough and be bad for the throat.