Uterine leiomyoma

Many friends do not know what uterine leiomyoma is. In fact, uterine leiomyoma is also called uterine fibroids. It is one of the most common benign tumors in the female reproductive organs. In addition to causing vaginal bleeding and even some inexplicable lumps in the abdomen, there are generally no obvious symptoms, but it is very harmful, so timely medical treatment and treatment are very important. So what are the dangers of uterine leiomyoma?

In fact, the main incidence group of uterine leiomyoma is concentrated in female friends who have given birth. In addition to causing changes in menstrual cycles, these tumors can even lead to infertility in severe cases. Therefore, if there are suspected symptoms, you should seek medical attention and examination in time.

Uterine leiomyoma

Uterine leiomyoma, also known as uterine fibroids, is the most common benign tumor of the female reproductive system. It is caused by the proliferation of uterine smooth muscle tissue. Most cases are asymptomatic, but a few may present with vaginal bleeding, abdominal masses, and compression symptoms. It may cause pain if the pedicle is twisted or other conditions occur. Multiple uterine fibroids are common. The exact cause of this disease is unknown. Modern Western medicine uses sex hormones or surgery for treatment, and there is no other ideal treatment.

Causes

The exact cause of uterine leiomyoma is still unclear. Since it is common in women of childbearing age and the fibroids stop growing or even shrink and disappear after menopause, the occurrence of uterine fibroids may be related to female hormones. Estrogen can cause the proliferation and hypertrophy of uterine muscle cells, thickening of the muscle layer, and enlargement of the uterus. Female hormones act through corresponding hormone receptors. The content of estrogen receptors in uterine muscle tissue varies with different estrogen levels during the menstrual cycle.

harm

1. Menstrual changes: This is the most common symptom, manifested as shortened menstrual cycle, increased menstrual flow, prolonged menstrual period, irregular vaginal bleeding, etc.

2. Abdominal mass: The abdomen is swollen, and a mass can be felt in the lower abdomen, accompanied by a feeling of falling.

3. Increased leucorrhea: Increased leucorrhea, sometimes with a large amount of purulent and bloody discharge and necrotic tissue discharge with a foul odor.

4. Infertility: Fibroids compress the fallopian tubes and twist them, or deform the uterine cavity, thus hindering the implantation of the fertilized egg, leading to infertility. Secondary anemia: If the patient has excessive menstruation for a long time, it may lead to secondary anemia, with symptoms such as general fatigue, pale complexion, shortness of breath, and palpitations.

We already know about the dangers and causes of uterine leiomyoma. At present, the cause of uterine leiomyoma is not clear, but as women's menstruation gradually stops, these tumors will shrink or even disappear. Therefore, even if it is a benign tumor, female friends should not ignore it. Timely medical treatment and treatment can greatly reduce the harm caused by the disease.