Normal value chart of leucorrhea

The healthy level of secretions directly reflects the health level of a woman's urinary system. Once abnormal secretions are found, it usually indicates that there is a problem in the woman's urinary system. Many women who suspect that there is something wrong with their secretions take the initiative to go to the hospital for a secretion test and get a report on the health status of their secretions through the test. So how much is a normal leucorrhea routine examination worth?

Production 1 vaccine vaginal PH value: PH value indicates pH acidity and alkalinity. Under normal circumstances, PH is 4.5. When suffering from candidal or bacterial vaginitis, PH value of secretions increases and may exceed 5-6.

Significance: After puberty, due to the stimulation of ovarian estrogen, the squamous epithelial cells of the mucosa contain rich animal starch, which is decomposed by vaginal lactobacilli into lactic acid bacteria, making the vaginal secretions acidic, which can prevent the reproduction of pathogens in the female vagina. This is the nitrogen cycle in the vagina. The pH value is often used to indicate the pH acidity and alkalinity during testing. The normal pH is 4.5. When suffering from candidal or bacterial vaginitis, the pH value of secretions increases and may exceed 5-6.

Production 2 vaccine leucorrhea cleanliness: can be divided into 4 levels, Ⅰ ~ Ⅱ degrees are normal, Ⅲ ~ Ⅳ degrees are abnormal secretions, indicating Trichomonas vaginitis.

Practical significance: The cleanliness of leucorrhea can generally be divided into 4 levels: Level I: Many leucorrhea squamous epithelial cells and many leucorrhea streptococci can be seen under the microscope. Grade II: Under the microscope, vaginal squamous epithelial cells, a small white blood cell count, some vaginal streptococci, and a small amount of fungi or pus balls are seen. Grade III: A small amount of YD Streptococcus and many pus balls and fungi are seen under the microscope. Grade IV: No YD Streptococcus is seen under the microscope. In addition to a small amount of squamous epithelial cells, the main findings are pus balls and fungi. Grades ⅰ to ⅱ are normal, and grades ⅲ to ⅳ indicate abnormal secretions, indicating vaginal inflammation.

Production 3 vaccine fungi and trichomonas: If infected with trichomonas or fungi, " " is used to indicate it, but it does not indicate the severity of the infection.

Significance: After the secretions have been processed, their shapes can be used to detect whether there are Trichomonas or fungi under a microscope. If Trichomonas or fungi are present, no matter how many there are, they will be indicated by " ". The mark " " only indicates that the woman is infected with Trichomonas or fungi, and does not indicate the severity of the infection.

Production 4 vaccine amine test: detect whether you are suffering from bacterial infection of vaginal disease.

Practical significance: The secretions of vaginal diseases infected with bacteria may emit a fishy odor, which is caused by the amines in the secretions evaporating after being deashed with ferric chloride solution.

Production 5 vaccine Gardnerella: Based on the positive amine test and the presence of Gardnerella, a diagnosis of bacterial infection of the vagina can be made.

Significance: Gardnerella refers to the presence of a large number of streptococci gathered at the edge of the vaginal squamous epithelial cells in patients with bacterial leukitis. In the hanging drop acid-fast staining, the edges of the vaginal squamous epithelial cells are granular or dotted, resulting in blurry Gardnerella. It is the most sensitive and specific clinical symptom of bacterial leukitis. Clinicians can make a diagnosis of bacterial leukitis based on a positive amine test and the presence of Gardnerella.

The article explains in detail the standard values ​​for normal routine examination of leucorrhea. As a woman, you'd better pay attention to the health of your secretions. Once you find that there is a problem with your secretions, you must go to the hospital for a check-up in time to see where the problem is. Only in this way can you carry out active treatment according to the symptoms.