For women, the health of the cervix is very important and is related to their reproductive function. In order to allow the embryo to grow in a better environment, women should undergo regular cervical examinations to prevent cervical diseases. Some women find a small cyst inside their cervix during a cervical examination, which makes the patients very worried. What exactly is a cervical cyst? 1. What should I do if there is a small cyst on my cervix? Opin suppository therapy: Opin suppository is also called α-interferon suppository (because its main ingredient is α-interferon). Usage: 2-3 days after the end of menstruation, the patient lies on her back before going to bed, and inserts an Aoping suppository into the posterior fornix of the vagina with a pusher. Do this once every other day, 6 times as a course of treatment, and recheck 2-3 days after the end of menstruation next month. Use the medicine together for 1-3 courses. Sexual activity is prohibited during medication. The total effectiveness rate reached 95.3%. It is easy to use and has few side effects. Drug corrosion: clean the surface of the cervix, protect the vaginal vault and vaginal wall with dry gauze, dip a cotton swab in 10%-20% silver nitrate or potassium dichromate solution, apply it on the eroded surface, and then wash repeatedly with saline. Apply the medicine 5-7 days after the menstruation is over, apply silver nitrate 1-2 times each time, 2-4 times as a course of treatment. Potassium dichromate should be applied once a month. These two drugs have strong corrosive effects and must be used in hospitals. Physical therapy: It is considered to be the best treatment method currently and is suitable for patients with moderate to severe cervical erosion. Methods include electric ironing, freezing, laser, etc. The doctor will choose the right treatment method based on the degree and area of erosion and the patient's general condition. It takes 4-8 weeks for the wound to heal. After the operation, pay attention to keeping the vulva clean and refrain from sexual intercourse and bathing in a tub before the wound heals. LEEP knife and coagulation knife radiofrequency ablation: This method can be chosen for cases with a wide range of erosions that have not healed after long-term treatment. It can cure the disease in one go, with little trauma during the operation and no scars left after the operation. It is currently the most advanced method. 2. Causes of cervical cysts Traditional Chinese medicine believes that the main cause of leucorrhea is the disturbance of the belt meridian caused by liver depression, damp heat, spleen deficiency, etc. Western medicine believes that the cervix is infected with various pathogens, causing inflammatory reactions and changes. During the healing process of inflammation, the secretions in the cervical glands are blocked by excessive proliferation of new squamous epithelium, forming cystic tumors. 3. Clinical manifestations of cervical cysts Cervical glandular cysts appear as multiple small yellow-white vesicles that protrude from the surface of the cervix and contain colorless jelly-like substances. If accompanied by infection, the vesicles are mostly white or yellow in appearance. The mucus it contains is often clear and transparent, but may become turbid and purulent due to concurrent infection. The cysts are generally small and scattered and may protrude from the surface of the cervix. Some cervical cysts can grow very large, protruding from the surface of the cervix and even reaching the vaginal opening. The root is connected to the cervix by a pedicle and is often accompanied by cervical hypertrophy. During the examination, you can see multiple yellow-white vesicles of varying sizes protruding from the surface of the cervix. They contain mucus, some as big as rice grains and some as big as corn kernels. Cervical cyst is a kind of chronic lesion of cervicitis. Most of them have no obvious symptoms. The main manifestation of cervicitis is increased vaginal discharge. Due to different pathogens, the color, amount, and properties of vaginal discharge are also different. Leucorrhea may be sticky and purulent, and in some cases may contain streaks of blood or a small amount of blood, and in very rare cases, there may be contact bleeding. If accompanied by pelvic inflammatory disease, lower abdominal or lumbar pain, or dysmenorrhea may occur. How to prevent cervical cysts You should pay attention to hygiene at ordinary times, keep the vulva clean and prevent the invasion of pathogens. Have sex in moderation and avoid excessive sexual intercourse. Pay attention to sexual hygiene and your spouse should remove the smegma on the penis. Implement family planning, take contraceptive measures, and try to avoid mechanical damage to the cervix caused by multiple abortions. At the same time, gynecological surgical operations must be performed strictly aseptically to prevent iatrogenic infection and injury. Avoid damaging the cervix during delivery. If cervical laceration is found, it should be sutured promptly and antibiotics should be used. Pay attention to hygiene during menstruation, miscarriage and postpartum period. Sexual intercourse and bathing in a tub should be strictly prohibited during menstruation and after delivery to prevent pathogenic bacteria from taking advantage of the opportunity to enter. Sexual intercourse should be prohibited during the treatment of chronic cervicitis. Stop applying topical medication during menstruation. Avoid spicy and greasy foods during treatment. Have regular gynecological examinations and give active treatment if cervical inflammation is found. Cervical cyst diet 1. Mucuna and Tangerine Peel Eggs Ingredients: 30 grams of motherwort, 9 grams of tangerine peel, and 2 eggs. Method: Wash the eggs, put them into the pot together with motherwort and tangerine peel, add appropriate amount of water and stew until the eggs are cooked. Take out the cooked eggs, peel them and put them back into the pot and stew for 5 minutes. You can eat the eggs and drink the soup. Patients can start taking it 5 to 6 days before menstruation, 1 dose a day until menstruation comes. Efficacy: This prescription has the effects of promoting the flow of qi, removing stagnation, resolving blood stasis and relieving knots. 2. Gui Ai Lean Meat Soup Ingredients: 9 grams each of Yuanhu, mugwort, and angelica, 60 grams of lean pork, and appropriate amount of salt. Method: Wash the lean pork and cut into slices. Boil Corydalis, Artemisia annua and Angelica sinensis in water and filter out the juice. Put this medicinal juice and lean meat slices into the pot and stew until the pork is cooked through, then add salt and it is done. You can eat the meat and drink the soup. Patients can start taking this soup 5 to 6 days before menstruation, and take one dose a day until menstruation comes. Efficacy: This prescription has the effects of relieving pain from damp meridians, regulating qi and dispersing stagnation. |
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