Some breastfeeding mothers may find one or two hard lumps on their breasts, which may hurt when pressed. This is mostly due to poor milk discharge and blockage of the mammary ducts caused by improper breastfeeding posture. In severe cases, it may develop into mastitis. Mothers can relieve the discomfort caused by milk engorgement by increasing the number of breastfeeding times, emptying the breasts in a timely manner, and applying hot compresses and massages to the breasts. 1. Why do breasts have hard cores during lactation? 1. During lactation, milk is not discharged smoothly from the glandular lobes, causing milk to accumulate in the breast. This is mainly due to endocrine disorders causing ductal epithelial hyperplasia and an increase in cells in the ducts, causing the ducts to extend, tortuosity, and fold. The duct walls at the folds become necrotic due to ischemia, forming cysts. 2. If breastfeeding is not done correctly during lactation, it can easily cause lumps in the breasts, which is actually excess milk blocking the mammary glands. 2. What to do if there are lumps in the breast during lactation 1. Use a hot towel to relieve pain If there is a lump in the breast and it is painful, you can use a hot towel to apply heat to the lump, which can help clear the mammary gland and relieve pain. 2. Shower and massage your breasts with hot water Shower your breasts with hot water, gently massage them, or shake them left and right to help milk flow out and thus help unblock the mammary glands. 3. Use a breast pump to suck out the milk If you have milk lumps, you can buy a breast pump to suck them out. It may be a little painful when sucking, but you can just bear with it. If the milk lumps are not very serious, you can usually use a breast pump to clear them and remove the lumps. 4. Ask a lactation consultant to unclog the breast If the breast pump cannot suck out the excess milk, then ask a lactation consultant for help. They have professional techniques and experience to help clear the mammary glands. The effect is very good and can generally eliminate lumps. 5. Go to the hospital for a check-up If the lactation consultant cannot solve the problem, then you need to go to the hospital for a detailed examination to see if you have breast disease so that you can detect it early and treat it early. 3. How to prevent breast lumps during lactation 1. Feed both breasts evenly when breastfeeding If you only feed one side during breastfeeding, it is easy for the other side to have excess milk that is not discharged, blocking the mammary gland and causing lumps. Moreover, after weaning, you will find that the milk from the side that is frequently fed is larger, while the milk from the side that is less frequently fed is smaller, so breastfeeding should be balanced. 2. Use a breast pump to wash out the unfinished milk If you feed both sides evenly and there is still some milk left, you will need to use a breast pump to suck out the remaining milk. Do not let the remaining milk remain in the breasts, as this will easily cause lumps. |
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