What are the contents of the analysis of the results of routine urine examination for pregnant women?

During pregnancy, a routine urine test can help pregnant women analyze a variety of diseases. Routine urine examination is divided into many items. Many women do not understand and ignore some abnormal conditions of their bodies during routine urine examination. Let us now understand what the analysis of routine urine examination results for pregnant women contains?

1. Urine color check: During a routine urine test, the first thing to do is to observe whether the color of the urine is normal. Normal urine is straw yellow, and abnormal urine color may change due to factors such as food, medicine, pigments, and blood.

2. Urine transparency check: If the urine transparency is normal, it is mostly clear and transparent. If the urine is left for too long, the acidity and alkalinity of the urine will change, and the mucus protein, nucleoprotein, etc. in the urine will gradually precipitate, resulting in slight turbidity.

3. Acidity and alkalinity: In a routine urine test, normal urine should be slightly acidic. It may also be neutral or slightly alkaline due to the type of diet, medications taken, and type of disease.

4. Cell examination: Red blood cells, a few white blood cells and small round epithelial cells may occasionally be found in normal human urine. If there are a large number of red blood cells, a large number of white blood cells and many small round epithelial cells in the urine, these are signs of reproductive infection diseases.

5. Cast examination: There are no casts in normal urine, or occasionally a few transparent casts are seen, and it only contains very small amounts of albumin.

6. Protein test: Normal people excrete a relatively small amount of protein every day, and the regular qualitative test in urine examination is usually negative.

7. Specific gravity test: Urine specific gravity is affected by age, water intake and sweating. The level of urine specific gravity can reveal certain information about reproductive infections.

8. Qualitative test for urine sugar: There are trace amounts of glucose in normal urine, and the qualitative test is negative. Positive urine sugar may indicate a certain disease.

The above is the analysis of the routine urine test results of pregnant women, in addition to acidity and alkalinity, protein tests, there is also blood sugar tests. These examinations are very comprehensive. Not only can you check your own physical condition, but also the physical condition of the fetus. Expectant mothers must pay enough attention to such a practical method.