When searching for "hydatidiform mole" on Baidu, pictures of hydatidiform mole appeared, which indeed looked like grapes. I couldn't help but admire my rich imagination. Sometimes learning also requires a rich imagination. Because of the name of the disease and the vivid explanation provided by the picture, I was left with a very deep impression of hydatidiform mole. Hydatidiform mole is a condition in which microvessels in the villous matrix disappear, resulting in accumulation of fluid in the villous matrix and formation of bubbles of varying sizes that resemble grapes, hence the name hydatidiform mole. There are complete and partial hydatidiform mole. Most of them are complete hydatidiform mole. The clinical diagnosis of hydatidiform mole refers to complete hydatidiform mole. Partial hydatidiform mole accompanied by placental tissue or fetus is called partial hydatidiform mole. In the tissues of spontaneous abortion, 40% of patients were found to have certain vesicular degeneration, but they were not diagnosed as hydatidiform mole. Hydatidiform mole is more common in rice-eating countries, so it is believed to be related to nutrition. Studies have found that the activity of folic acid in the serum of patients with gestational trophoblastic tumor (GTT) is very low. Folic acid deficiency during the period of embryonic angiogenesis will affect thymine synthesis, leading to embryonic death and lack of blood vessels in the placental villi; low consumption of carotene in the diet increases the risk of hydatidiform mole; the incidence of hydatidiform mole increases in areas deficient in vitamin A; the content of trace elements Zn and Se in hydatidiform mole tissue decreases. All patients with hydatidiform mole should be advised to follow up regularly. It is best to keep in touch with the hospital for a long time. More importantly, regular check-ups within 2 years are required to detect malignant changes at an early stage. However, there may be residual vesicular fetal masses sometimes. Patients should be advised to take effective contraceptive measures for at least 2 years. Check-ups should be conducted monthly for the first six months. If irregular vaginal bleeding, hemoptysis, headache or other discomfort occurs, go to the hospital for examination immediately. After checking the information, I found that hydatidiform mole is a gynecological disease. Of course, this is just my personal understanding. The more I learn about diseases, the calmer I become while enriching my knowledge. Perhaps illness is not the end of our life. On the contrary, it is very likely that we will be reborn through the experience of illness. |
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