Can’t take children to public swimming pools, will they definitely get skin diseases?

The truth: Not necessarily. With proper precautions, you generally don’t need to worry too much. However, if you take your children to a public swimming pool, you still need to consider many factors.

Analysis: Because children's skin barrier function is weak, they are easily affected by microorganisms (such as bacteria, viruses, fungi) and chemicals (such as chlorine) in water, which may cause skin diseases such as dermatitis, pruritus or fungal infections.

Before deciding to take your child to a public swimming pool, you should also consider your child’s skin condition and health. If your child has open wounds or skin diseases (such as eczema), or has a low immune system, they should avoid going to public swimming pools.

To keep your children safe and healthy in public pools, follow these guidelines:

1. Active avoidance: Children should avoid swimming when their skin is broken or they are sick.

2. Choose a suitable swimming pool: Choose a swimming pool that has passed the water quality test and is well maintained.

3. Cleaning measures: Shower before and after swimming to remove dirt and chemical residues.

4. Wear protective clothing: Choose a one-piece swimsuit to reduce direct skin contact with pool water.

5. Skin barrier: You can use waterproof sunscreen and moisturizer to add an extra layer of protection.

6. Personal hygiene: avoid sharing personal items, wear waterproof shoes in the swimming pool area, and do not swallow pool water while swimming.

7. Change clothes: Do not wear a wet swimsuit for a long time after swimming. Take a shower and change into clean clothes in time.

8. Sun protection measures: Apply sunscreen when doing outdoor activities after swimming to prevent UV damage.

By taking these measures, you can reduce the risk of contracting skin diseases in public pools and ensure your child has a pleasant and healthy swimming experience. If you are concerned about the hygiene of public pools, you can choose a private pool, but you still need to pay attention to safety.

Overall, taking your children to a public pool can be an enjoyable and healthy activity as long as you take the proper precautions.

References

[1] cdc. Preventing Swimming-related Illnesses. (2024-09-20). [2024-05-14]. https://www.cdc.gov/healthy-swimming/prevention/index.html.

[2] Florida Dermatology and Skin Cancer Centers (FLDSCC). Common Skin Issues Caused by Swimming Pools. (2024-09-20). [2024-05-30]. https://fldscc.com/common-skin-issues-caused-by-swimming-pools.

Author: Fan Yunzhu, Chief Physician of Jiahui Medical

Review | Feng Jun, deputy chief physician of the Dermatology Department of Sinopharm Tongmei General Hospital