What is mycoplasma in gynecological examination

What is mycoplasma in gynecological examination

What is Chlamydia during gynecological examination? Chlamydia is a microbial species that is smaller than bacteria, larger than viral infections, and has a complicated structure. The full name of the parasite in the reproductive system of pregnant women is Ureaplasma urealyticum, and the isolation rate is very high. Medical clinical studies have shown that chlamydia is related to the onset and spread of non-gonococcal urethritis, pyelonephritis, epididymitis, and pelvic inflammatory disease, so it must be taken seriously!

What are the symptoms of gynecological mycoplasma infection?

After being infected with Chlamydia, female patients often have reproductive system inflammation centered on the cervix and spreading outside the body. Most of them have no obvious active symptoms. A very small number of severe patients have a feeling of vaginal prolapse. When the infection spreads to the urethral orifice, frequent urination, urgency, and inability to hold urine are clinical symptoms that cause patients to pay attention. The infection is localized in the cervix, and the main manifestations are excessive and turbid vaginal discharge, cervical edema, hematoma, or surface erosion. The infection spreads to the urethral orifice and is manifested by redness, hematoma, and squeezing of the urethral orifice. A small amount of secretions may flow out of the urethral orifice, but tenderness rarely occurs.

A common complication of chlamydia infection is salpingitis, and very rare patients may develop endometritis and pelvic inflammatory disease.

How is Chlamydia infection diagnosed?

1. Chlamydia modeling: Modeling and assessment of Chlamydia is the way to diagnose Chlamydia infection. Each culture medium is marked with phenol red. Mycoplasma hominis and Ureaplasma can turn the culture medium into light pink.

2. Chlamydia serological assessment: In 1984, a small number of enzyme-labeled immunosorbent assays were first used to detect 8 serotype antigens of Chlamydia. This is very helpful in diagnosing which Chlamydia serotype the patient is infected with. However, in clinical medicine, it is not necessary to perform chlamydia serotype assessment. It is very necessary to confirm chlamydia infection through chlamydia formation and promptly and actively treat it.

3. Genetic testing technology: The sensitivity of using DNA probes to diagnose chlamydia is slightly lower, but the specificity is strong. The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) has high sensitivity and specificity.

How to treat mycoplasma positive?

Complications caused by chlamydia infection include salpingitis, pelvic inflammatory disease, endometritis, etc., which not only harm women's reproductive health, but also have a certain impact on women's pregnancy. Therefore, once diagnosed, they must be treated promptly. At present, the clinical medicine treatment of chlamydia infection mostly uses antibiotics, and Chinese and Western medicine can also be used for treatment.

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