The imaging law of convex lenses is an optical law. In our daily life, this imaging principle is also used in several aspects, such as cameras, copiers, projectors, magnifying glasses, and reading glasses. Nowadays, people's demand for copying and projection is getting higher and higher, which shows that the use of convex lenses is also very important! Contents of this article 1. There are several ways to measure the focal length of a convex lens. 2. Five examples of convex lens imaging applications are: 3. The reason why there is no image in the convex lens imaging experiment is 1There are several ways to measure the focal length of a convex lens1. Make the parallel light from far away converge through the lens, and the convergence point is the focus. 2. Make the object form a clear and equal-sized image through the lens, with half of the object distance being the focal length. 3. The lens can form a clear image of a very distant object. The image distance is the focal length, and the image of an object at infinity is basically in focus. 4. After the light emitted by the candle flame passes through the lens, it presents a light spot on the light screen that is the same size as the lens. The distance from the candle flame to the lens is the focal length. 2Five examples of convex lens imaging applications are:The law of image formation by convex lens is an optical law. In optics, the image formed by the convergence of actual light rays and can be presented on the screen is called a real image; the image formed by the convergence of the reverse extension of the light rays and cannot be presented on the screen is called a virtual image. Applications of convex lens imaging: cameras, copiers, projectors, magnifying glasses, reading glasses. 3The reason why there is no image in the convex lens imaging experiment isThe reasons are: 1. The center of the candle flame, the center of the convex lens, and the center of the light screen are not at the same height, so the image cannot be formed on the light screen. 2. The convex lens is not fixed in the right position, so the light screen cannot be placed at the image position. 3. The length of the optical stand is less than 4 times the focal length of the convex lens, which cannot meet the relationship between the image distance and the object distance. |
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