What natural phenomena often occur on the top of mountains? Common and wonderful natural phenomena

There are many wonderful natural phenomena in nature, such as the rainbow after the wind and rain, the gorgeous meteor showers in the night sky, the mysterious mirage, the dreamy northern lights, etc. What natural phenomena often occur on the top of the mountains? Do you know about them? In order to give everyone a more detailed understanding of natural phenomena, we will share them with you one by one today.

Contents of this article

1. What natural phenomena often occur on the top of mountains?

2. Common and wonderful natural phenomena

3. Strange natural phenomena that can be seen in the Arctic Ocean

What natural phenomena often occur on the top of mountains?

Natural phenomena such as auroras, meteor showers, rainbows, and clouds often appear on the mountain tops. The mountain top refers to the highest point of the highest peak of the mountain. Usually, the higher the altitude, the lower the temperature, and the thicker the clouds formed on the top of the mountain. Whether it is sunshine or after rain, the ice crystals in the air are relatively stable, and it is relatively easier to form a variety of natural phenomena.

Some areas with high altitudes, such as the North and South Poles, have higher peaks of icebergs, which are prone to the natural phenomenon of aurora. Aurora is a colorful luminous phenomenon. The principle of occurrence is mainly due to the flow of charged particles from the sun entering the earth's magnetic field, reacting in the high altitudes near the north and south poles of the earth, and then appearing brilliant and beautiful light at night. It is generally called the Southern Lights in the South Pole and the Northern Lights in the North Pole.

In addition to the natural phenomena that are easily seen on the top of the mountain, there are many other natural landscapes in nature, such as Buddha's light halo, tides, sunrise, sunset, lightning, etc. Among them, Buddha's light halo usually appears in gloomy weather, which is a diffraction phenomenon formed by strong sunlight passing through clouds and fog. Another type of halo is also called round rainbow, which is mainly formed when sunlight passes through cirrostratus clouds and is refracted or reflected by ice crystals in the air.

Common and wonderful natural phenomena

There are many wonderful natural phenomena in nature, such as the rainbow after the wind and rain, the gorgeous meteor shower in the night sky, the mysterious mirage, the dreamy northern lights, etc. These are all wonderful natural phenomena that we can see very intuitively, and they all have their own different formation conditions.

The rainbow that people see most often is actually formed by small water droplets in the sky. These water droplets refract sunlight through a prism-like method to form various monochromatic lights, appearing like colorful ribbons in the sky, which is very magical.

Mirages are even more amazing. Light reflected from objects on the earth is refracted by the atmosphere to form virtual images that appear in the distance, such as tall buildings appearing in the desert, like a fairyland.

Meteor showers are caused by comets that break in space and are affected by the Earth's gravity. The comet fragments fall to the Earth and emit light and heat when passing through the atmosphere due to friction with the air at high speed. From the ground, you can see the "meteor shower" phenomenon of countless fragments falling.

Strange natural phenomena that can be seen in the Arctic Ocean

The unique natural phenomena that can be seen in the Arctic Ocean are: ice caps, glaciers, auroras, polar day and polar night, etc. The most significant hydrological feature of the Arctic Ocean is the ice caps that never melt, which account for about 2/3 of the total area. Arctic icebergs are generally tens of meters high.

The Arctic Ocean, also known as the North Pole Sea and the Ice Water Ocean, is the smallest, shallowest and coldest ocean in the world. It is also the ocean with the widest longitude in the world and the only uninhabited ocean in the world.

The Arctic Ocean has an area of ​​only 14.75 million square kilometers, less than 10% of the Pacific Ocean. Its depth is 1,097 meters, with a maximum depth of 5,527 meters. The ancient Greeks once called it "the ocean opposite the Big Dipper."

The Arctic Ocean spans 360° of longitude, roughly centered on the North Pole, between Canada, Alaska, Russia, Norway, Iceland and Greenland (Denmark), and is surrounded by Asia, Europe and North America.