Carnation, scientific name Dianthus caryophyllus, also known as lion head dianthus, large flower dianthus, Dutch dianthus, is a plant of the genus Dianthus of the Caryophyllaceae family. It is a perennial herb, growing in clusters, hairless and milky green. The stem is upright, 30-60 cm high, with sparse branches on the upper part. So how to grow carnations? Who should carnations be given as gifts? Let's take a look at the introduction of Encyclopedia Knowledge Network below! Contents of this article 1. How to grow carnations 2. Who should carnations be given to? 3. What should we pay attention to when planting carnations? 1How to grow carnations1. Prepare a vase or other container, pour an appropriate amount of clean water into it, and add a small amount of sugar and aspirin to the water. 2. Check the leaves on the bouquet and cut off all the leaves that may be immersed in water. 3. Cut the base of each carnation stem in the bouquet at an angle, and then insert them into the water. 4. It is best to spread out the bouquet to keep good ventilation between the branches. If you must keep the ribbon tied on the bouquet, it is recommended to loosen it a little and not tie it too tight. 5. If you want the carnations to bloom earlier, you can trim the branches and put them in warm water preservative solution, and the flowers will bloom a few days earlier. 2Who should I give carnations to?Generally, carnations are given to women, mainly mothers. The choice of the person to whom they are given depends on the meaning of the carnations. Different colors also have different meanings. Carnations have the symbolic meanings of passion, charm, tender love, true love, mother I love you, warm blessings, loving you, warmth, kindness, selfless maternal love, tolerance, mother's flower, strong family affection, family affection and longing, pure love, passionate love, enthusiasm, sadness and regret, relieving pain, greatness, holiness, kindness, condolences, spiritual connection, sincerity, luck, and longing. 3What should we pay attention to when planting carnations?1. During the vigorous growth period in spring and autumn, the soil should be kept moist to meet the needs of growth and development. During the high temperature period in summer, growth is inhibited, so watering should be restrained and ventilation should be strengthened to keep the pot soil slightly dry. 2. The principle of topdressing is to apply thin fertilizer frequently. For potted plants, apply thin, decomposed liquid fertilizer once every 7 to 10 days. 3. Generally, the greenhouse is opened before or after the "Frost Descent". The temperature is most suitable to be controlled at 10-20℃. In order to delay the flowering period, the temperature can be adjusted up or down appropriately. Efforts should be made to reduce the humidity in the greenhouse to reduce the occurrence of diseases. 4. Bring it indoors in winter and place it in a sunny and well-ventilated place. If the temperature is suitable, the flowering period can be extended to March of the following year. 5. During the seedling stage, the tops should be pinched 1-2 times to promote branching, so that each plant has about 10 side branches. After pinching, the plant shape is beautiful and the flowers are prosperous. As the branches grow, a support should be set up to prevent lodging. During the growth period, the side buds and small flower buds produced on each branch should be removed in time, and only one flower bud at the top of each branch should be retained, so that nutrients are concentrated on the top buds. |
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