What does caesarean section wound fat liquefaction mean? What should I do if caesarean section wound fat liquefaction occurs?

We all know that cesarean section is a common way of delivery. Many mothers will choose cesarean section when giving birth, especially when the fetus is relatively large. After cesarean section, the wound needs some time to recover and needs to be well cared for. So what does liquefaction of fat in cesarean section wound mean? Let's take a closer look!

What does caesarean section wound fat liquefaction mean?

In fact, fat liquefaction is a very common complication after cesarean section and is not terrible.

Because the subcutaneous adipose tissue cells at the surgical wound may be denatured due to heat when the high-frequency electric knife cuts the skin during the operation, or the incision is exposed for too long during the operation, an oxidative decomposition reaction may occur and produce sterile inflammation. In 5-7 days after the operation, a greasy, yellowish liquid will seep out of the wound. This is called "fat liquefaction". There are many influencing factors working together during this period.

The severity of the fat liquefaction problem varies from person to person, and is also related to the doctor's operating level during the operation. For example, when the doctor sutures the wound of a parturient, leaving dead space, or the suture thread is too loose or too tight, may cause fat necrosis.

Generally speaking, the clinical operation of caesarean section is very standardized, and the technical level of obstetricians and gynecologists in regular hospitals is mostly trustworthy. Even if pregnant women have fat liquefaction problems after caesarean section, they can be treated in time by doctors and follow the doctor's instructions for daily care, but they should also pay enough attention.

If the treatment is delayed or handled improperly, bacterial invasion may occur, which may cause secondary infection of the local surgical wound, continue to worsen, and make the surgical wound difficult to heal for a long time.

What to do if fat liquefies in cesarean section wound

It is recommended that when a mother who has undergone a caesarean section experiences wound fat liquefaction, she should first adjust her mentality and not be too nervous; then arrange time to go to the hospital as soon as possible and find a professional doctor for treatment.

Generally speaking, if there is only slight liquefaction of the local incision, after treatment by the doctor, insist on changing the dressing every day, and it is estimated that it will get better in 3 to 7 days; if the wound liquefaction and cracking area is large, or the location is deep, the doctor will use diversion and other methods to completely remove the liquefied tissue, and then perform a second suture and observe the dynamic situation. During this period, change the dressing at intervals according to the doctor's instructions. It will take about 1 to 2 weeks for complete recovery.

How to care for cesarean section wound

First of all, after the caesarean section, the hospital will apply gauze containing iodine and other disinfectants to the wound. Since we sweat a lot after giving birth, the gauze on the wound is likely to be wet or infected by lochia. At this time, it is necessary to change the gauze and dressing in time, and pay attention to cleaning the wound, otherwise the infection of the wound will cause very serious consequences.

Secondly, be careful to avoid wounds when bathing. It is best to bathe about a week after giving birth. Before that, you can choose to clean your body by scrubbing it.

Once again, it will be very painful after a cesarean section, but don't overuse analgesics because it will affect the recovery of the wound. If it is really unbearable, you can use some under the doctor's advice. I was in so much pain that I couldn't sleep well. I used a pain pump once and it got better later.