How to check the 6 items of female hormone test

How to check the 6 items of female hormone test

The standard values ​​for the six female hormone tests are: 1. The normal value of testosterone is 0.7-3.1nmol/L. If the testosterone level is too high, it can cause infertility, polycystic ovary syndrome, etc. 2. The estradiol level in the early ovulation period is 48-521nmol/L, in the ovulation period it is 70-1835nmol/L, and in the middle and late ovulation period it is 272-793nmol/L. If the value is low, it means that the ovaries are not high, the ovarian function is premature, Sheehan's syndrome, etc. 3. The progesterone value is 0-48nmol/ml in the early ovulation period and 7.6-97.6nmol/ml in the middle and late ovulation period. If the values ​​in the middle and late stages are low, it is often seen in cases of luteal insufficiency and abnormal uterine bleeding due to ovulatory imbalance. 4. The luteinizing hormone level in the early ovulation period is 2-15 mlU/ml, in the ovulation period is 30-100 mlU/ml, and in the middle and late ovulation period is 4-1b250lU/ml. If it is less than 5mlU/ml, it indicates insufficient effect of gonadotropin and ovarian decline.

The standard value of prolactin is 0.08-0.92mlU/ml. If it is too high, it can inhibit the metabolism of egg-stimulating hormone into growth hormone, inhibit the ovaries, and inhibit ovulation.

The amount of growth hormone converted into egg stimulation is 1.5-1b250IU/ml in the early ovulation period, 8-2b250IU/ml in the ovulation period, and 2-1b250IU/ml in the middle and late ovulation period. If the value is low, it is more common in Sheehan's syndrome; if it is high, it is more common in premature ovarian failure.

The six sex hormones include: follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH), prolactin (PRL), estrogen (E), estrogen (P), and testosterone (T). For patients with menstrual disorders, the basic hormone levels of the uterus and ovaries are usually checked by drawing venous blood on the 2nd to 3rd day of the menstrual period (the first day of vaginal bleeding is the first day of menstruation); patients with amenorrhea can check at any time (the use of estrogen-progesterone drugs requires checking after stopping the medication); if you want to check whether the uterus and ovaries have an ovulation period, you need to check the progesterone value on the 22nd to 24th day of the menstrual period.

The six-item test of sex hormones is one of the new items in women's routine physical examination, which generally includes: follicle-stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone, estradiol, progesterone, testosterone, and prolactin. In clinical medicine, the endocrine function of women is mainly understood by measuring estrogen levels and the diagnosis of endocrine-related diseases is mainly based on this. For example, menstrual disorders, amenorrhea, non-menstrual vaginal bleeding, gynecological tumors, etc. The six-item hormone test is usually performed by drawing blood within three to seven days after the menstrual period ends. You need to be on an empty stomach during the test.

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