What does hysteroscopy include?

Among the many health check-up items for women, there is a item called hysteroscopy. Women should have regular gynecological examinations, which can help them detect gynecological diseases as soon as possible. Gynecological examination includes hysteroscopy, routine examination of leucorrhea, and intravaginal B-ultrasound examination. What are hysteroscopic surgeries?

What are hysteroscopic surgeries?

Hysteroscopy is a new, minimally invasive gynecological diagnostic and treatment technology. It is a fiber-light electronic endoscope used for routine inspection and treatment of the uterus. It includes a hysteroscope, power supply, light system, perfusion system and imaging system. It uses the front side of the scope to enter the uterine cavity, which has a magnification effect on the observed area, and becomes the preferred inspection method for gynecological exudative diseases and intrauterine diseases in a vivid and accurate manner. Through hysteroscopy, women are examined, diagnosed, analyzed and undergo a series of tests and treatments.

Suitable diseases for examination include cervical leiomyoma, uterine mural sarcoma, uterine intrauterine polyps, pregnancy combined with uterine fibroids, endometriosis, uterine ovarian-stromal cell tumor, functional imbalance uterine bleeding, uterine fibroids, primary cervical adenocarcinoma, and dysmenorrhea.

Suitable groups for inspection:

(1) Heavy menstruation, frequent menstruation, prolonged menstruation, irregular uterine bleeding, etc.

(2) Infertility and recurrent spontaneous abortion

(3) Patients suspected of having endometrial cancer or precancerous lesions.

Groups not suitable for examination:

1. Active abnormal uterine bleeding (except for bleeding or special conditions)

2. Subacute or acute reproductive system infection

3. Those who have had uterine perforation or uterine surgery recently (within 3 months)

4. Those who want to get pregnant again.

5. Malignant tumor of cervix.

6. Reproductive system tuberculosis, without appropriate anti-tuberculosis treatment.

7. The uterine cavity is too narrow or the cervix is ​​too narrow.

8. Those who cannot tolerate severe diseases of the heart, lung, liver, kidney, etc., respiratory metabolic acidosis, etc.

9. For those whose oral temperature is not less than 37.5 degrees before surgery, examination or surgical treatment will be postponed.

What are the new items in gynecological examination?

Gynecological examinations can help women detect symptoms as soon as possible, so that they can be diagnosed and treated as soon as possible if they are sick, and it is less likely that they will miss the treatment time after becoming sick. Therefore, it is very necessary for women to have gynecological examinations. General gynecological examination includes examination of the uterus and adnex, vulva, cervix and vagina.

1. Routine gynecological examination: including examination of the size, shape, position of the private parts, vagina, cervix and uterus, as well as bilateral fallopian tubes, uterus and ovaries.

2. Routine examination of leucorrhea: including examination for fungi, trichomonas, cleanliness of leucorrhea and bacterial infection of vaginal diseases.

3. Intravaginal B-ultrasound examination: This new gynecological examination technology is mainly used to diagnose uterine wall diseases, cervical diseases, uterine fibroids, ovarian tumors, and to examine the development of the embryo in the early stages of pregnancy.

4. Cervical smear test: Cervical smear test is the simplest and most effective way to screen for cervical cancer at this stage. TCT is a more accurate method for anti-cancer investigation than cervical smear.

5. Breast examination: Breast transillumination computer near-infrared scanner is a new instrument for breast examination. It uses near-infrared imaging to detect many diseases that are invisible to the naked eye. It is convenient, efficient and painless.

6. Is the menstrual period normal? If the menstruation is irregular, it may cause infertility and you need to regulate the menstruation. However, scanty menstruation may cause miscarriage during pregnancy and also requires care.