Women's menstruation follows a certain regular pattern, starting from puberty when the second characteristics develop, and ending before menopause in their forties or fifties. The endometrium is replaced and the eggs are released every month. This is what has evolved in the history of human evolution. After menopause, women's bodies begin to decline in function, and they experience both physical and psychological changes. This is the time to take good care of your body. So when do women stop menstruating? Menopause in women refers to the decline of ovarian function and the cessation of menstruation. Menopause can be divided into natural menopause and artificial menopause. Natural menopause refers to menopause caused by the physiological exhaustion of ovarian follicles. Artificial menopause refers to surgical removal of both ovaries or other methods of stopping ovarian function, such as radiotherapy and chemotherapy. Removal of the hyster alone while retaining one or both ovaries is not considered artificial menopause. The perimenopausal syndrome or menopausal syndrome is a group of syndromes characterized by autonomic nervous system dysfunction and neuropsychological symptoms caused by fluctuations or decreases in sex hormones before and after menopause in women. Menopause represents the decline of ovarian function, depletion of estrogen secretion, cessation of menstruation, and termination of reproductive function. It is generally divided into three stages: premenopause, menopause and postmenopause. Menopause is calculated based on the time of a woman's last menstrual period. Most women go through menopause naturally between the ages of 45 and 55. The sudden and obvious lack of estrogen after menopause can cause some discomfort, and some people may experience it before menopause. It is often manifested by changes in mood and emotions, irritability, excitability, insomnia, anxiety, inner uneasiness, depression, paroxysmal facial flushing, hot flashes, sweating, dry and itchy skin, sometimes a crawling feeling on the skin, loss of skin elasticity, increased wrinkles, gradual muscle relaxation, occasional pain, fatigue or weakness, headache, dizziness and unstable blood pressure, etc. These symptoms are called menopausal syndrome. diagnosis It is not difficult to diagnose based on medical history and examination. The diagnosis of natural menopause is based on a retrospective assessment of perimenopausal women who have had amenorrhea for one year, with or without perimenopausal symptoms, and most do not require auxiliary examinations. Artificial menopause is not difficult to diagnose by analyzing the causes of menopause. For women who have had amenorrhea for a short period of time, a pelvic examination must be performed to understand the size of the uterus; if necessary, a urine pregnancy test and B-ultrasound examination should be performed to rule out early pregnancy. Because perimenopausal women may occasionally ovulate and become pregnant, it is important not to assume that they are in menopause and treat it as such. treat Treatment purpose: To relieve short-term symptoms, detect and effectively prevent osteoporosis, arteriosclerosis and other geriatric diseases at an early stage. In principle, the goal should be to maintain the health of the body. Long-term medication is required to prevent postmenopausal degenerative diseases. |
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