Women's menstrual bleeding

Women's menstrual bleeding

When a woman's menstruation comes, the amount of menstrual flow is usually heavier in the early stage, and then it will decrease after two days. Under normal circumstances, a woman's menstrual volume will not suddenly increase or decrease. If a woman experiences continuous bleeding during her menstrual period, it is likely caused by a physical illness or a disease of the reproductive organs, and she needs to pay more attention. So, what is the reason for women's menstrual bleeding?

1. The menstrual volume increases and the menstrual period is prolonged but the cycle is normal. It may be uterine fibroids, adenomyosis, or dysfunctional uterine bleeding. In addition, those who have used an intrauterine device may also have increased menstrual flow.

2. Vaginal bleeding during irregular menstrual cycle. It is often functional uterine bleeding, but endometrial cancer should be ruled out first.

3. Long-term persistent vaginal bleeding. Most of them are malignant tumors of reproductive organs, such as cervical cancer, endometrial cancer, etc.

4. Irregular bleeding after menopause. Women of childbearing age are more likely to be concerned about pregnancy-related diseases, such as miscarriage, ectopic pregnancy, hydatidiform mole, etc.; postmenopausal women are more likely to have malignant tumors.

5. Bleeding after sex/intercourse. Most of them are cervical erosion, cervical polyps, cervical cancer or submucosal myoma.

6. Vaginal bleeding with leucorrhea. It is often considered to be advanced cervical cancer or endometrial cancer with infection.

7. Paroxysmal vaginal hemorrhage. There is a possibility of primary fallopian tube cancer.

8. Intermenstrual bleeding. It occurs between two menstrual periods, lasts for 3-4 days, and when the amount of blood is very small, it is mostly ovulation bleeding.

9. Spotting before and after menstruation. A small amount of bloody discharge a few days before or after menstruation is usually due to ovarian dysfunction, but may also be endometriosis.

Examination for excessive menstrual bleeding: This requires examination by the gynecology department of a regular hospital. Excessive menstrual bleeding may be caused by excessive estrogen secretion or uterine fibroids and other diseases. It can be diagnosed through B-ultrasound and six hormone tests.

Professional treatment for excessive menstrual bleeding: If it is determined that excessive bleeding is caused by organic diseases, medication to stop bleeding and surgical treatment are needed. Women with excessive bleeding also need to take medical iron supplements, which can keep patients away from the harm caused by anemia and reduce the occurrence of shock and fainting.

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