Will toothache affect the fetus?

The pregnancy period is quite special. Mothers must pay attention to their health during this period, otherwise it will lead to fetal maldevelopment. If the mother suffers from some diseases during pregnancy, it will also have a certain impact on the child. For example, if the expectant mother has a toothache, it may affect the fetus, and there is even a risk of fetal malformation or miscarriage. If the tooth is extracted, the probability of miscarriage will increase. So, what should an expectant mother do if she has a toothache?

1. Dental disease in expectant mothers may affect the fetus

"Pregnant women often come to the hospital for treatment, and they are full of contradictions. They are concerned about their own oral health, but are also worried about the safety of the fetus." Studies have confirmed that oral problems in pregnant women may affect the fetus. The toxins produced by bacteria in oral diseases may enter the blood circulation system and affect the normal and healthy development of the fetus through the placenta, and there is even a risk of deformity or miscarriage. For example, the premature birth rate (below 32 weeks) of pregnant women with periodontitis is 5-7 times that of normal pregnant women, and the risk of giving birth to low-birth-weight babies or perinatal mortality is 15%-30% higher than that of normal women.

2. Tooth extraction during pregnancy can easily lead to miscarriage

"Tooth extraction in the first three months of pregnancy can easily lead to miscarriage, while traumatic oral surgery in the last three months can easily lead to premature birth." Traumatic dental treatments, such as tooth extraction, can produce pain and other stimuli during the treatment process. Studies have found that these stimuli can easily induce miscarriage in early pregnancy and premature birth in late pregnancy. Therefore, pregnant women, especially in the first and last three months of pregnancy, should be cautious when treating their teeth. It is best to treat dental diseases before pregnancy.

3. What should expectant mothers do if they have toothache?

Wisdom teeth may not seem to be a big deal at ordinary times, but they can easily cause pulpitis during pregnancy. It is estimated that about 80% of pregnant women experience dental complications such as toothache, bleeding gums, etc. to varying degrees. Many pregnant women like to eat sweets, or soft and delicate foods, which provide good nutrition and breeding grounds for bacteria to multiply on the tooth surface. If they do not rinse their mouths and brush their teeth in time, it can easily induce tooth decay.

Experts recommend that in order to protect the fetus from the toothache of the pregnant woman, a thorough teeth cleaning should be done before pregnancy. This can remove dental plaque in the mouth early, reduce adverse stimulation to the periodontium, and effectively prevent the onset of gingivitis during pregnancy. Only when the mother is healthy can the baby be healthy.