Prevention and treatment of moderate bacterial vaginosis

If female friends do not pay much attention to hygiene in daily life, then they are likely to suffer from bacterial vaginitis. In the early stage, there may be no symptoms, but once it reaches moderate bacterial vaginitis, they will feel itching and odor, and only then will they pay attention to it. In fact, we can prevent it from the beginning. Let me introduce to you the prevention and treatment of moderate bacterial vaginitis.

Prevention of moderate bacterial vaginosis

1. Wash clothes frequently: Change underwear and wash clothes frequently. Clothes must be exposed to the sun, especially cotton underwear. The towel and basin used to wash the vulva must be separated.

2. Wear breathable clothes: It is recommended that female friends wear more breathable clothes and wear less pantyhose or tight jeans, which will be detrimental to women's blood circulation.

3. Unclean sexual life: Avoid unclean sexual life during the illness to prevent unexpected pathogen infection.

4. Avoid drug abuse: Patients with moderate vaginitis must not abuse drugs to treat moderate vaginitis, such as antibiotics, hormones, cytotoxic drugs, immunosuppressants or isotopes, so as to avoid serious damage to the normal microbial flora and the ecological balance in the human body.

5. Good attitude: Patients should maintain a cheerful mood during the illness, because a bad mood will also reduce the body's immunity, which may allow Candida to take advantage of the situation and cause Candida vaginitis.

6. Strengthen exercise: Patients with moderate vaginitis should insist on exercising during the illness to improve their body's resistance, especially during the period of menstrual disorders. They should receive more active treatment to prevent vaginal flora imbalance caused by endocrine disorders.

Treatment of moderate bacterial vaginosis

1. General treatment

Keep the vulva clean and dry and avoid scratching. Do not eat spicy foods. Change your underwear frequently and wash it with warm water. Do not mix it with other clothes to avoid cross infection.

2. Medication

(1) Metronidazole is currently considered to have reliable therapeutic effects and should be taken twice a day for 7 consecutive days.

(2) Methicillin (clomiphene) is used for 3 days.

(3) Thiamphenicol (Thiamycin) is effective against a variety of Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, and has a good therapeutic effect on the growth of anaerobic bacteria, so it can also be used.

(4) Cleansing and ampicillin can also be used. In recent years, it has been advocated that no treatment is needed for asymptomatic people.

3. Local therapy

Topical medications can be used for treatment, such as metronidazole suppositories, once a night for 7 consecutive days.

4. Treatment of comorbidities

If other pathogens are detected, use medications targeting those pathogens to avoid the abuse of antibiotics. Pay attention to the medication for systemic conditions, and provide support and immunotherapy at the same time, and pay attention to adverse drug reactions.

5. Partner therapy

Male sex partners are treated at the same time.

In fact, for every female friend, moderate bacterial vaginosis is very serious. To a certain extent, it will cause female friends to suffer from other diseases, and even cause infertility or affect the development of the fetus. Therefore, female friends must pay attention to it and must not ignore this disease, which will lead to irreversible consequences.