Caesarean section uterine incision location diagram

Cesarean section is a cesarean section. Many women, if they encounter difficulties or have dystocia during the delivery process, will choose cesarean section. Some women will directly choose cesarean section. So where is the common incision site for cesarean section?

Common incision locations for cesarean sections

Cesarean section is a surgical method to deliver the baby. The site of the cesarean section uterine incision is located in the lower part of the uterus. In the late stages of pregnancy, the lower segment of the uterus is generally in better shape. There are fewer blood vessels in this area and it has better elasticity. Therefore, if a transverse incision is made in the lower segment of the uterus, the chance of bleeding during the operation will be lower and the recovery from the operation will be faster. For patients who have undergone cesarean section, they should take good contraceptive measures, and abortion is not recommended. Because the healing of uterine wounds varies from person to person, for patients whose wounds do not heal well, artificial abortion will increase the risk of uterine rupture. In addition, in the case of the next pregnancy, it is recommended that the interval is more than one and a half years. Patients who have undergone caesarean section are also recommended to undergo caesarean section in their next pregnancy.

After a cesarean section, pregnant women are not allowed to get out of bed and walk. They can walk in a relatively warm room to avoid postpartum constipation. At the same time, they must maintain good hygiene to avoid infection. So, where is the uterine wound during cesarean section?

Usually it is above the pregnant woman's uterus, close to the uterus. Some mothers have to choose cesarean section when giving birth for some reasons. However, the recovery time of cesarean section is relatively long because the wound is relatively large. However, if the wound is well cared for after childbirth, it will heal quickly.

The cesarean section wound should be dressed frequently to keep the wound and surrounding area clean and comfortable. Maintain the scab of the wound after surgery. When resting, it is best to sleep on your side in a slightly bent position to reduce the support force of the abdominal cavity. You can apply some topical medicine under the guidance of a doctor. Keep the scar clean at all times, wipe off the sweat in time, and do not rub it with hot water. After the stitches are removed, avoid excessive exercise and excessive flexion or extension or lateral flexion of the body.

Encourage new mothers to relax more after surgery. Taking a walk can help new mothers restore gastrointestinal function as quickly as possible. The abdominal wound must be checked and disinfected every day. Within one week after the operation, measure body temperature twice a day (if the new mother feels unwell, the frequency of temperature measurement should be increased). Within two weeks after the operation, prevent the abdominal wound from getting wet. New mothers can use a wet cotton towel to wipe the bath. It is strictly forbidden to take a sitting bath before the lochia is completely discharged.

Note: When hospitalized, the doctor will put a medical dressing on the wound of the new mother. Medical dressings in this regard can only be applied for 3 days at most, and must be torn off at that time. Many new mothers are afraid that the wound will be exposed to the outside and cause friction. In fact, if you wear maternity underwear before giving birth, the wound can be covered. In addition, most sutures nowadays are made of catgut. If you encounter a situation where the knot is exposed, do not cut it with scissors or try to pull it out. Wait for a follow-up visit 42 days after the birth and let the doctor handle it.

How to take care of yourself after a caesarean section?

How to take care of yourself after a caesarean section? Taking care of yourself after giving birth is the top priority for pregnant women. Sitting properly during the confinement period plays a very important role in restoring the energy, replenishing nutrition and healing wounds of pregnant women. In addition, proper confinement also has an indirect impact on babies who are breastfed, which will affect the amount and quality of milk. Let’s take a look at how to take care of the baby after a caesarean section.

1. Wound care. After a cesarean section, in order to protect the wound and promote blood circulation, the doctor will cover the wound with gauze, breathable cloth and paper tape, and perform the first dressing change 24 hours after the operation. Pregnant women are reminded that they should keep the wound clean and dry during the confinement period, do not apply any medicines that they think are effective at will, do not touch the wound frequently, and return to the hospital for medical treatment in time if any abnormality is found in the wound.

2. Perineum care. Due to childbirth, pregnant women will have a lot of postpartum lochia to be discharged from the body during the confinement period, so the cleaning of the perineum is very important. If not handled correctly, it can easily lead to bacterial infection and gynecological diseases. It is recommended that pregnant women clean the vulva with special utensils after each defecation, and they must be disinfected after each use.

3. Uterine medical care. By gently pressing the pregnant woman's abdomen, you can tell whether the woman's uterine contractions are occurring or whether the uterus is recovering. Moderate massage is beneficial to the removal of lochia in parturients, and can also improve the contraction of the uterus and prevent internal bleeding. Therefore, pregnant women or their families should massage their abdomens appropriately to help them recover as soon as possible.

4. Facial care. Because pregnant women who undergo cesarean sections have surgical forceps, it is more difficult for them to move than pregnant women who choose natural birth, and the anesthetic will inhibit gastrointestinal function, which can easily cause intestinal adhesions and abdominal distension. This requires pregnant women who are in confinement to do more turning movements when conditions permit, remember to move slowly and not touch the wound, and family members can help pregnant women turn over when necessary. In addition, attention should be paid to breast cleaning of pregnant women. Because the baby is in direct contact with the nipple every time he feeds, pregnant women should clean their breasts before and after the baby feeds to keep them clean. In order to make the mammary glands normal, it can also help pregnant women massage their breasts and promote the secretion of breast milk.

5. Diet and medical care. Pregnant women who have undergone cesarean section should have a light and easy-to-digest diet. It is best to consume more foods containing dietary fiber, such as grains, fresh vegetables and fruits, etc. These foods are beneficial to the gastrointestinal motility of pregnant women and prevent constipation.