Identify gynecological diseases by looking at the color of leucorrhea. Three major gynecological diseases that need to be treated before pregnancy

Although female leucorrhea is a normal secretion, it can reflect the health status of women's body. If the leucorrhea is abnormal, such as abnormal color or odor, it may indicate that women need to have a gynecological examination, as there may be problems with the uterus or vagina. That is to say, gynecological diseases can be identified by looking at the color of leucorrhea. So how do you identify various gynecological diseases based on the color of leucorrhea? Let’s take a look at the detailed introduction of the specific methods below.

Identify gynecological diseases by looking at the color of leucorrhea

Generally speaking, if a woman suffers from certain gynecological diseases, it will manifest as abnormal leucorrhea. Therefore, female friends can also make a preliminary diagnosis of whether they have gynecological diseases based on the symptoms of leucorrhea, especially the color of leucorrhea. How to identify gynecological diseases by looking at the color of leucorrhea? There are mainly the following situations:

1. Colorless, transparent, sticky leucorrhea: It is egg white-like and similar in properties to the mucus secreted by the cervical glands during ovulation, but the amount of secretion is significantly increased compared to usual. Generally, the possibility of chronic endocervicitis, ovarian dysfunction, vaginal adenosis, or well-differentiated cervical adenocarcinoma should be considered.

2. White or grayish yellow foamy leucorrhea: It is a characteristic of Trichomonas vaginitis and may be accompanied by vulvar itching.

3. Tofu-like or curd-like leucorrhea - accompanied by severe itching of the vulva, which is often caused by vaginal yeast infection.

4. Curd-like leucorrhea: It is a characteristic of candidal vaginitis, often accompanied by severe vulvar itching or burning pain.

5. Purulent leucorrhea: yellow or yellow-green in color, sticky, and often smelly. It can be caused by acute vaginitis, cervicitis, and endocervicitis caused by bacteria such as Trichomonas or gonococci. Pyometra, cervical cancer, vaginal cancer or foreign objects retained in the vagina can also cause pus-like leucorrhea.

6. Gray homogeneous leucorrhea with fishy smell: thin, small to large amount, unpleasant smell, commonly seen in bacterial vaginosis.

7. Cheese-like leucorrhea: The leucorrhea is thick, slightly sweet, and causes some itching in the vulva. You should be aware of the possibility of Candida infection.

8. Bloody leucorrhea: If there is blood mixed in the leucorrhea, cervical cancer, endometrial cancer, cervical polyps or submucosal fibroids should be considered. Insertion of an intrauterine device can also cause bloody leucorrhea.

9. Yellow-green leucorrhea: The leucorrhea is thin and foamy, has a foul smell, and is often accompanied by vaginal itching. Vaginal Trichomonas infection can cause yellow-green leucorrhea.

10. Brown leucorrhea: The leucorrhea is watery and has a musty smell. It is suspected to be caused by vaginitis, endometritis or an intrauterine contraceptive device.

11. Leucorrhea with blood - common in genital tumors, inflammation and intrauterine contraceptive device placement, etc.

12. Excessive vaginal discharge - often wets the underwear, which may be caused by submucous uterine fibroids or fallopian tube cancer.

13. Watery leucorrhea: If watery leucorrhea like rice washing water continues to flow out and is accompanied by a foul odor, it is usually due to advanced cervical cancer, vaginal cancer, or submucosal fibroids with infection. If you have intermittent discharge of yellow or red watery vaginal discharge, you should be aware of the possibility of fallopian tube cancer.

3 major gynecological diseases that need to be treated before pregnancy

We would like to remind all expectant mothers to take good care of their bodies before pregnancy. It is best to treat gynecological diseases before preparing to have a baby. The most common causes are Trichomonas, fungal and bacterial. The most obvious symptoms of infection with Trichomonas, fungi and bacteria are vaginal and vulvar itching and excessive leucorrhea (vaginal discharge).

Trichomonas is a very small parasite that mostly lives in the vagina. It is often transmitted through public baths, swimming pools, etc. It can also be transmitted to men through sexual intercourse. It lives in the male urethra and prostate. After infection, it often manifests as increased, thin, and slightly yellowish leucorrhea.

Mold usually comes from intestinal infection. Mold parasites live in the human large intestine and can contaminate the vulva and vagina after defecation. After infection, leucorrhea often turns into white tofu dregs and is itchy. The vagina of pregnant women has low resistance to mold and is more susceptible to infection. Bacteria can come from the surrounding living environment, and the leucorrhea after infection will be thinner and more abundant.

Experts remind: After being infected with these types of vaginitis, vaginal medication treatment is required, assisted by oral medication or other treatments. The treatment drugs for the three types of vaginitis are different. The leucorrhea of ​​patients with vaginitis contains pathogens (trichomoniasis, fungi, bacteria), which often reduce the motility and survival rate of sperm, resulting in difficulty in pregnancy. Therefore, if you find that you have excessive leucorrhea and symptoms of vulvar and vaginal itching, you should go to the hospital for regular treatment.

Know about cervicitis

The cause is often called cervical erosion, which is usually caused by chronic viral infection of the cervix, causing the originally smooth cervix to become rough and prone to bleeding. Common symptoms include excessive vaginal discharge, lower back pain, and a small amount of bleeding after intercourse.

Health Tips

Experts say that the cervix is ​​the only passage for sperm to enter the uterus, so when there is cervicitis, the viscosity of the mucus in the cervix changes, making it difficult for sperm to enter the uterus. So, just like vaginitis, it is not easy to get pregnant after suffering from cervicitis (cervical erosion). Cervical erosion is difficult to distinguish from early cervical cancer from the naked eye, so doctors usually do a cervical cell test before treatment to rule out the possibility of cervical cancer. Of course, cervicitis needs treatment, and there are many treatment methods. You should not take medicine casually, but listen to the doctor's advice based on your own situation.

Chronic pelvic inflammatory disease

Adnexitis, salpingitis, hydrosalpinx and fallopian tube obstruction are collectively referred to as those caused by chronic bacterial infection in the pelvic cavity. Part of the reason is that a woman's pelvic cavity connects to the outside of the body through the uterus, cervix, and vagina. Therefore, the pelvic cavity is easily infected by external bacteria. Therefore, unclean, overly frequent and chaotic sexual life often leads to pelvic inflammatory disease. Common symptoms after pelvic infection are dull pain in the lower abdomen, back pain, excessive vaginal discharge, and infertility. Sometimes the attack is acute, with fever and severe stomach pain.

Health Tips

Among those who come to the hospital for infertility, quite a number of them have blocked fallopian tubes due to pelvic inflammatory disease, so symptoms such as lower abdominal pain and back pain should be diagnosed and treated early.

Experts warn patients:

What should you do if you have any of these diseases? Get treatment under the guidance of a doctor! Don’t just take medication based on advertisements. These diseases may affect pregnancy, so if you want to have a child, it’s best to actively seek treatment first. These diseases are prone to recurrence, so only after standardized and active treatment will they not affect pregnancy.

Contraception should be used during treatment. If you become pregnant during treatment, it is best to consult your treating doctor as to whether the treatment drugs will affect the fetus. Please do not have an abortion immediately because of these diseases. After all, abortion will increase the risk of pelvic inflammatory disease, infertility, dysmenorrhea, and bleeding.

According to the above introduction, we can understand that different colors of white reflect different gynecological diseases, that is, gynecological diseases can be identified by looking at the color of leucorrhea. However, we cannot buy medicine indiscriminately based on such symptoms. Specific diseases still need to be checked in a regular hospital for diagnosis, so as to avoid misdiagnosis and the risk of taking medicine indiscriminately.