What are the six hormones?

In life, many people actually don’t know what the six hormone items are. However, for some mothers who are preparing to have a baby, they need to go to the hospital for six hormone tests. Even so, most women do not know the impact of the six hormones on pregnancy preparation. Today we will talk about the six hormone items. We hope that through your understanding of the six hormone items, you can actively check them when preparing for pregnancy.

What do various sex hormone values ​​mean?

1. Estradiol (E2): Low values ​​are seen in ovarian dysfunction, premature ovarian failure, and Sheehan's syndrome.

2. Luteinizing hormone (LH): The normal value of LH in the non-ovulatory period is generally 5-25mIU/ml. A value lower than 5mIU/ml indicates gonadotropin insufficiency, which is seen in Sheehan's syndrome. If high FSH is accompanied by high LH, ovarian failure is very certain and no other tests are necessary. LH/FSH≥3 is one of the bases for diagnosing polycystic ovary syndrome.

3. Prolactin (PRL): When the test result is higher than 17.6ng/ml, it is hyperprolactinemia. Excessive prolactin can inhibit the secretion of FSH and LH, inhibit ovarian function, and inhibit ovulation.

5. Progesterone (P): Low blood P values ​​in the late ovulation period are seen in luteal insufficiency, ovulatory dysfunctional uterine bleeding, etc.

6. Testosterone (T): High blood T value is called hypertestosteronemia, which can cause infertility in severe cases. When suffering from polycystic ovary syndrome, the blood T value also increases.

If a woman has her period 3-5 days after the onset of menstruation, the blood test will be more accurate if it is done on an empty stomach in the morning before meals. Women with infertility, amenorrhea, or long-term amenorrhoea can be examined at any time, but an abdominal examination is required.

The six hormone tests mainly focus on endocrine system. The endocrine system works synergistically to maintain the relative stability of the human internal environment in order to adapt to complex and changeable changes inside and outside the body. When the human endocrine system is disordered, it will affect women's normal ovulation period and thus affect pregnancy. Therefore, women who are preparing for pregnancy should undergo six sex hormone tests, which will help with early detection and early conditioning, so as to achieve the effect of promoting pregnancy. For more information about pregnancy preparation and pregnancy,