What are the items for the three-month prenatal checkup for pregnant women?

Many women who are three months pregnant want to fully understand what the three-month prenatal check-up items are for pregnant women in order to ensure the health of their babies and their own bodies. The following content provides detailed answers for many pregnant women. For many pregnant women, you can have a comprehensive and specific understanding of these contents and do a good job of various examinations to ensure the health of your baby.

Calculate due date

Starting from the first day of the last menstrual period, subtract 3 or add 9 to the month and add 7 to the day. If the last menstrual period was March 5, then the expected date of delivery is December 12. It should be noted that pregnant women with irregular menstruation cannot use this method mechanically to determine the expected date of delivery due to abnormal ovulation time. It can be determined based on the time of early pregnancy reaction, the start time of fetal movement, the height of the uterine fundus, etc. If necessary, ultrasound is required to check the gestational age.

General examination

Height and weight/body mass index (BMI): Generally speaking, pregnant women with short stature have an increased chance of having a narrow pelvis, and the BMI value is correlated with pregnancy prognosis. Those with a high BMI index need to be alert to complications such as gestational hypertension and diabetes during pregnancy.

Blood pressure measurement and understanding of the patient's basic blood pressure are of great significance for evaluating and judging the tolerance of the circulatory system during pregnancy. For example, patients with chronic hypertension need to actively control their blood pressure early and need more professional guidance in life and diet.

Oral examination: Current studies have shown that periodontitis is closely related to infectious premature birth, so dental care during pregnancy is very important. Of course, it is very important to thoroughly treat oral diseases before planning a pregnancy.

Auscultation of the heart and lungs: to understand whether there are heart murmurs and underlying lung lesions. Pregnant women with a history of cardiopulmonary disease will face a significantly increased burden during pregnancy, and further cardiopulmonary function assessment is required.

Is there any edema in the lower limbs: Normal pregnant women often have edema below the knees, which will disappear after rest. If it does not disappear and is accompanied by excessive weight gain, you need to be alert to the occurrence of gestational hypertension.

The above content comprehensively introduces the items of the 3-month prenatal check-up for pregnant women. After fully understanding the items of the 3-month prenatal check-up for pregnant women, in order to ensure the normal development of the baby in your body, you must conduct a comprehensive prenatal check-up based on the above items. This way, you can know whether the baby in your body is healthy or not through examination.