Symptoms of Thalassemia in Pregnant Women

When women are pregnant, they need to protect their bodies comprehensively, which will be of great help in preventing diseases. Especially during pregnancy, if a woman has a disease, she cannot take medicine, otherwise it will have a great impact on the development of the fetus. So what is thalassemia in pregnant women? What are the symptoms of this disease? The following is a detailed introduction to thalassemia in pregnant women.

Symptoms of Thalassemia in Pregnant Women:

The most common complications in patients with thalassemia are growth retardation, delayed puberty, diabetes, hypothyroidism, hypoparathyroidism, and adult sexual dysfunction.

The deposition of iron ions can cause various endocrine complications. For example, iron ions are deposited in the thyroid gland, causing thyroid damage. The function of the thyroid gland is to maintain systemic activity. If there is hypothyroidism, thyroxine needs to be taken daily.

Iron ions are also deposited in the parathyroid glands, which regulate the concentration of calcium ions in the blood. In some patients in the late stage, iron deposition in the parathyroid glands can cause a decrease in blood calcium, resulting in tingling or cramps in the hands and feet. We can take vitamin D to correct these symptoms.

Iron ions can also be deposited in the pancreas, which is a digestive gland behind the stomach. Iron deposition here rarely causes problems, but if iron deposition causes damage to the pancreatic islets and affects insulin secretion, diabetes will develop.

By understanding the symptoms of thalassemia in pregnant women, if a woman develops this disease during pregnancy, she must receive timely treatment, and the treatment method should be chosen according to the doctor's advice. If the condition is very serious, the treatment should also consider whether it will cause harm to the fetus. This will be very helpful in preventing defects in the fetus after birth.