What kind of fabric is plant fiber? What is plant fiber made of?

Fiber fabrics will become the fifth largest fiber fabric after cotton, wool, linen and silk. The fabric feels very soft, has high wet strength, is resistant to washing and easy to color. The following is what plant fiber is made of, what kind of fabric is plant fiber, and what foods are rich in plant cellulose from Encyclopedia Knowledge Network.

Contents of this article

1. What kind of fabric is plant fiber?

2. What is plant fiber made of?

3. What foods are rich in plant fiber?

What is plant fiber fabric

Green and environmentally friendly new regenerated cellulose fiber fabrics. They are divided into the following categories.

Tencel fiber fabric: It is a kind of high wet modulus fiber fabric. The raw material of this fiber fabric comes from wood. Its manufacturing process is pollution-free and the product is biodegradable. It is the most typical green and environmentally friendly fiber fabric. Since Tencel fiber fabric has the advantages of soft drape, delicate and smooth, elegant and dynamic, moisture absorption and breathability, the clothes made of it give people a satisfying, textured, noble and generous feeling. It has the characteristics of moisture conductivity, antibacterial, environmental protection, anti-allergy, anti-static and so on.

Modal fiber fabric: It has the strength of polyester and exceeds the wet strength of cotton fiber fabric, but is also a hygroscopic and breathable man-made fiber fabric. This fiber fabric will become the fifth fiber fabric after cotton, wool, linen and silk. The fabric feels very soft, has high wet strength, is resistant to washing and easy to color.

Bamboo fiber fabric: Bamboo fiber fabric is a fiber fabric made of bamboo. The raw material is selected from high-quality wild bamboo in the south. The short-staple yarn produced by bamboo pulp fiber fabric is a green product. The knitted fabrics and clothing produced by cotton yarn made from this raw material have a unique style that is obviously different from cotton and wood fiber fabrics. It has good wear resistance, no pilling, high moisture absorption, quick drying, high air permeability, and drape. It feels smooth and plump, as soft as silk; it is mildew-proof, moth-proof and antibacterial, cool and comfortable to wear, and has the effect of beauty and skin care; it has excellent dyeing performance, bright luster, and has good natural antibacterial effect and environmental protection, which conforms to the trend of modern people pursuing health and comfort.

Colored cotton fiber fabric: The cell cavity of natural colored cotton is much larger than that of white cotton, which makes it lighter, more breathable and warmer than white cotton. In addition, colored cotton does not need to be dyed during the textile processing, so colored cotton products are more green, healthy and environmentally friendly. Currently, the natural colored cotton used in textiles is only brown and green. It has the characteristics of zero pollution, good health, skin-friendly, breathable, sweat-absorbent, anti-static, no pilling, and improves sleep.

What are plant fibers made of?

Plant fiber is a thick-walled tissue widely distributed in seed plants. Its cells are slender, pointed at both ends, with thick secondary walls, often with single pits on the walls, and generally without living protoplasts when mature. Plant fiber is a filamentous or flocculent substance formed by the combination of cellulose and various nutrients. It has the functions of supporting, connecting, wrapping, and filling plants, and is widely found in plant stems, roots, fruits, and fruit shells.

In plant stems, such as the herbaceous stems of ramie, hemp, flax and jute, there are particularly developed bast fiber bundles, which can be used to make various textiles. These fibers have little or no lignification and are called soft fibers. In the woody stems of some plants, tough fibers are also well developed, and they are excellent raw materials for making special paper, such as mulberry, paper mulberry, and celtis sinensis. Leaf fibers are mainly found in the veins of monocotyledons, and the cell walls are highly lignified and have a hard texture, which are called hard fibers. This type of fiber has high tensile strength and strong corrosion resistance, and is mainly used to make ropes or for coarse spinning, such as sisal and abaca.

There is generally less fiber in the roots, but the fiber in the roots of some plants can also be used, such as iris. In addition, the peels of some plant fruits contain fiber, such as coconut, or grow fiber hairs with special uses, such as gibberel. The surface of the seeds grow epidermal hairs.

A prominent example is cotton fiber. Others such as kapok and willow also have fibers on their seed surfaces. See the table for a comparison of the length and width of some industrial plant fibers.

What foods are rich in plant fiber?

The main function of plant cellulose is to accelerate intestinal peristalsis, reduce cholesterol and certain bile salts, reduce glucose and fatty acid in the blood, and have a blood pressure lowering effect. In addition, it can also eliminate certain carcinogens and prevent colorectal cancer. People will feel full after eating foods rich in plant fiber, and there is no need to worry about accumulating excess calories, so it also has the effect of losing weight. It is recommended that men eat 18 to 20 grams of plant fiber at each meal. The main foods rich in plant fiber are wheat bran, whole wheat bread, cabbage, potatoes, carrots, apples, lettuce, cauliflower, celery, etc.