Will women who are infected with HPV definitely get cervical cancer? What should you pay attention to when you are infected with HPV?

HPV is mainly transmitted through sexual intercourse, but it can also be transmitted indirectly. If you have HPV and suspect that your husband is having an affair, you can ask him what the situation is. Generally, the probability of HPV infection in a monogamous couple is relatively low, but it can also be caused by other reasons. Now, let's learn about the relevant knowledge with Encyclopedia Knowledge Network!

Contents of this article

1. Will women who are infected with HPV definitely get cervical cancer?

2. What should you pay attention to when you are infected with HPV virus?

3. Will I be more likely to get cervical cancer if I don’t get the HPV vaccine?

Will women who are infected with HPV definitely get cervical cancer?

Human papillomavirus is abbreviated as HPV. There are more than 200 types discovered so far, which are divided into high-risk and low-risk types according to their carcinogenic risk.

High-risk viral infection is associated with cervical cancer, anal cancer, penile cancer, vulvar cancer and oropharyngeal cancer, but being infected with a virus does not mean that you will definitely get cancer. Most viruses in the human body will be cleared by the immune system.

However, there are a few extreme cases where persistent infection may lead to precancerous lesions, such as high-grade neoplasia or even cancer. Therefore, HPV infection, especially persistent high-risk HPV, must be treated in a timely manner.

What should you pay attention to when you are infected with HPV virus

This virus has a long incubation period, and the route of infection is actually sexual intercourse between men and women. This virus can only survive in the human body, and other factors are minimal. It is also easy to relapse and difficult to cure. The fundamental reason for the recurrence is the existence of sexual intercourse that married men and women cannot stop, including marginal sexual behavior, saliva and other body fluids can also be transmitted. This is why this disease is more common in married young and middle-aged women, while unmarried girls and postmenopausal elderly women have almost no such phenomenon. When you are examined and treated in a regular hospital, the doctor will tell you that regardless of whether safety precautions are taken, condoms cannot prevent the exchange of body fluids. Sexual intercourse and other intimate activities such as kissing and caressing are prohibited within six to eight months. It is best to abstain from sexual intercourse within a year, and then go for a follow-up examination. Only when it turns negative at this time is it truly negative.

Are people who have not received the HPV vaccine more likely to develop cervical cancer?

First of all, you need to know that there are many subtypes of HPV. Currently, there are nearly 200 types of HPV viruses detected, and HPV viruses are divided into high-risk viruses and low-risk viruses. Studies have found that almost all cervical cancers are caused by high-risk HPV virus infection, of which types 16 and 18 are the most common. There are currently three types of HPV vaccines in the world. One is the Class II vaccine, which mainly prevents HPV types 16 and 18. There are also quadrivalent vaccines and nine-valent vaccines, which means they can prevent four or nine types of HPV viruses. It cannot be said that you are more likely to get cervical cancer if you do not get the HPV vaccine. It can only be said that people who have received the HPV vaccine can prevent at least 70% of cervical cancer. It's just like when we get the hepatitis B vaccine.