Large pieces of endometrium are discharged during menstruation

Every woman has her period every month. Menstruation is a normal physiological phenomenon for women. Women can also judge their physical health from their daily life. Generally speaking, when women have their period, they will have menstrual blood discharged from the body, but they will not discharge other things. Some women have large pieces of endometrium discharged from the body during menstruation. In this case, most people don’t know what’s going on.

What is the cause of large pieces of endometrium being discharged during menstruation?

The large chunks of endometrium that are expelled during menstruation are shed endometrium. If conception does not occur after ovulation, 14 days after ovulation, the endometrium will lose hormonal support due to the withdrawal of estrogen and progesterone, and the endometrium will disintegrate and fall off from the basal layer. The endometrial arteries will also experience strong spasmodic contractions, leading to ischemia, necrosis and exfoliation of the vascular wall tissue. The detached endometrium will flow out of the vagina along with the blood, and this is the onset of menstruation. During menstruation, large pieces of endometrium are discharged, which will stimulate uterine contraction and cause symptoms of dysmenorrhea. During this period, you should drink brown sugar ginger water to relieve the symptoms, apply hot compresses to the lower abdomen, and keep the lower abdomen warm to relieve the discomfort.

Causes of irregular menstruation

Irregular menstruation is a common gynecological disease in women, which is manifested by excessive or insufficient menstrual flow, irregular menstruation, etc. Bad living habits such as irregular work and rest, overeating, etc. can lead to changes in the endocrine environment, which can easily cause menstrual disorders in women. In addition, some gynecological diseases, uterine fibroids, endometrial polyps, etc. are all causes of irregular menstruation in women.

1. Irregular work and rest schedule. Due to the influence of life or work, people often stay up late or have reversed work and rest schedules. This bad habit can easily lead to endocrine disorders and cause irregular menstruation.

2. Excessive weight loss. Uncontrolled weight loss or excessive exercise will result in the body not consuming enough protein and fat, thus affecting the normal synthesis of estrogen in the body, resulting in too little menstrual flow or amenorrhea.

3. Emotional factors. If you are in depression, anxiety or great mental stress for a long time, the function of the hypothalamus will be damaged, the ovaries will be unable to secrete hormones and ovulate, which can easily lead to irregular menstruation.

4. Abortion surgery. Multiple abortions can lead to a thin endometrium, uterine damage that is difficult to repair, and even cause menstrual irregularities, amenorrhea, and infertility.

5. Uterine fibroids. Women with uterine fibroids usually experience irregular menstruation, mainly manifested by heavy menstrual flow and excessively long menstrual periods. The severity of the symptoms depends on the severity of the uterine fibroids.

6. Thyroid problems. If the thyroid gland is overactive or underactive, it can also affect ovarian function and cause menstruation to become irregular.

7. Influence of IUD. The IUD is a foreign body outside the body that can irritate the female endometrium, leading to irregular menstruation, amenorrhea, etc.