Will medical abortion lead to infertility?

Will medical abortion lead to infertility?

Medical abortion is also a way for women to terminate pregnancy, but not all medical abortions can be clean. Moreover, abortion is like confinement, which requires a certain amount of time to maintain. Otherwise, it is likely to cause some confinement diseases. In severe cases, it may even lead to lifelong infertility. Moreover, most of them cannot be cleanly left and need to undergo uterine curettage. So will medical abortion lead to infertility?

During the process of medical abortion, it is easy to cause damage to the sexual organs, which may cause infection, uterine perforation, amniotic fluid embolism, and even lead to menstrual disorders and chronic pelvic inflammatory disease. Severe cases of medical abortion may lead to infertility.

Sometimes abortion is not complete, and the remnants of the embryo remain in the uterus for a long time, which may cause intrauterine infection, damage the endometrium, lead to fallopian tube occlusion, and cause infertility. Generally speaking, the more miscarriages there are, the greater the risk of ectopic pregnancy. If rescue is not timely, it will cause heavy bleeding and shock. In severe cases, the fallopian tubes must be removed and fertility will be lost.

The dangers of medical abortion

1. Incomplete abortion. Some women suffer incomplete miscarriage after taking the medicine, which affects uterine contraction and the repair of endometrial wounds, causing a significant increase in vaginal bleeding, which is 2-3 times more than the normal menstrual volume. In severe cases, heavy bleeding may occur, leading to anemia and shock, requiring blood transfusion and emergency surgery to curettage and stop the bleeding.

2. Affect future pregnancy. If an unmarried woman has repeated pregnancies and miscarriages, the endometrium may be repeatedly damaged. Because the endometrium is damaged, once they want to have a normal pregnancy, they are prone to placenta previa, which can cause heavy prenatal bleeding. Some women also experience habitual miscarriage due to medical abortion.

3. Cause gynecological inflammation. After a woman takes anti-pregnancy drugs, the embryonic sac tissue in the uterine cavity can be discharged on the same day. Sometimes the pregnancy tissue is not completely discharged, the uterine membrane is not restored well, and vaginal bleeding lasts for a long time, which can last for 2-3 weeks or even 1-2 months. Long-term chronic blood loss can cause anemia and reduce the body's resistance. At this time, bacteria often travel back through the vagina and cause inflammation of the endometrium.

The above content is relevant information about whether medical abortion will lead to infertility. After a female friend is confirmed to be pregnant, she must not take abortion pills on her own. It is best to go to the hospital as soon as possible to choose the remedial measures that suit her. Before medical abortion, you need to do routine blood tests, liver function tests, leucorrhea tests, etc. All of this is to further understand whether the indications for medical abortion are met.

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