Ovarian cysts are a disease that women are more likely to suffer from. There are many causes of this disease, which are related to the human body's genetic genes, lifestyle, endocrine system, etc. Suffering from cysts has a great impact on the human body. It may cause vaginal bleeding, lower abdominal pain, etc. Some people will experience abdominal bloating. So will ovarian cysts cause abdominal bloating? Let's introduce it below. Ovarian cysts are caused by hormonal disorders in the body and can also cause lower abdominal pain, increased waist circumference and other phenomena. Typical symptoms of ovarian cysts An intra-abdominal mass with medium mobility or less is generally not tender and can often move from the pelvic cavity to the abdominal cavity. [Other symptoms] If it is malignant or inflammatory, the tumor will have limited mobility, tenderness, and even symptoms of peritoneal irritation and ascites. treat [Treatment policy] Estrogen-progesterone replacement therapy, osteoporosis prevention, ovulation induction therapy, immunotherapy, donated egg embryo transplantation, etc. can be used as appropriate. [Drug treatment] 1. Estrogen-progesterone replacement therapy (HRT) Estrogen-progesterone replacement therapy is very important for young POF patients. It can relieve the symptoms of low estrogen and urogenital tract atrophy, prevent long-term complications, and reduce the risk of colon cancer by 37%. 2. Prevent osteoporosis In addition to HRT, ensure 1200 mg of calcium intake per day. Vitamin D 400~800IU/d, and engage in necessary physical exercise. 3. Ovulation induction therapy Generally, after HRT or GnRHa is used to suppress endogenous gonadotropin to a lower level, sufficient hMG/hCG is given to induce ovulation while monitoring by ultrasound. The dosage of hMG is required to be large and the duration is long. [Surgical treatment] 1. To date, donated egg embryo transfer is still the most effective treatment for POF patients to achieve pregnancy. 2. Ovarian transplantation. Nursing [Consulting Department] Gynecology [Daily Care] Live a regular life, don't stay up late, pay attention to hygiene, change underwear frequently, and wash clothes separately. Keep a good mood and do some exercise. [Dietary adjustment] The dietary care of patients with ovarian cysts is divided into two aspects. The diet in the conservative treatment stage should be mainly light and nutritionally balanced. The dietary care in the surgical treatment stage should be determined according to the progress of the operation. Liquid diet can be given 6 hours after the operation. After the patient has exhaled gas, semi-liquid diet and soft diet can be gradually added, and finally normal diet can be given. |
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