Can I get pregnant if I have sex outside of my ovulation period? The authoritative answer is this

Many people think that they will not get pregnant if they do not have sex during the ovulation period. This idea is totally wrong. In fact, women can get pregnant even if they are not ovulating, but the chance of pregnancy at this time is very small. This also reminds everyone that safe methods cannot be used for contraception.

1. It is not easy to get pregnant by having sex during the safe period, but it does not mean there is no chance of pregnancy at all.

The safe period refers to the 5 days before and 6 days after a woman's menstruation, which is a calculation method used by most people for contraception. However, the safe period is not absolutely safe. Sometimes women ovulate earlier or later, and the judgment of the safe period becomes invalid at this time. Determining the safe period can only reduce the chance of pregnancy.

2. Can you get pregnant if you are not ovulating?

A woman's ability to become pregnant is determined by her monthly ovulation cycle. Along with ovulation, there will be a menstrual period. Menstruation and ovulation are closely related, so be prepared for pregnancy at any time. Menstruation is a continuous process in which hormones constantly change, eventually leading to thickening of the endometrium, ovulation, and shedding of the endometrium if pregnancy does not occur. During your menstrual cycle, important events occur every day in the ovaries and endometrium. Every month an egg must be selected and stimulated to mature, and the endometrium must be prepared in case a fertilized egg (embryo) unexpectedly arrives and implants and grows there.

3. The combination of sperm and egg is called conception or fertilization.

The process of conception is as follows: during intercourse, the man ejaculates semen into the woman's vagina, the sperm swims toward the uterus by swinging its tail, and then enters the fallopian tube. Each time a man ejaculates, the semen contains hundreds of millions of sperm, but most of the sperm lose their vitality or die in the acidic environment of the vagina, and only a very small number of sperm can overcome numerous obstacles and reach the fallopian tubes. During the ovulation period, you should consider various conditions and choose the most ideal day for conception, which is generally arranged around 14 days before a woman's menstrual period. The miscarriage rate is higher if you have sex after 17 days. Because the egg can generally only survive 12 to 24 hours after being released, and the sperm can usually only survive 1 to 3 days in the female reproductive tract, so generally speaking, it is easiest to get pregnant from 3 days before ovulation to 1 day after ovulation. It is not easy to get pregnant if you have sex too early or too late.