When it comes to functional uterine bleeding, many people may not have heard of it. It is the abbreviation of dysfunctional uterine bleeding, which is mainly caused by irregular menstruation and is very harmful to women's health. Therefore, if women have functional uterine bleeding, they must seek medical treatment as soon as possible. What is functional bleeding Dysfunctional uterine bleeding, also known as functional uterine bleeding or DUB, is caused by neuroendocrine disorders, rather than pregnancy, endometrial tumors, infection or blood diseases. It often occurs during adolescence and is called anovulatory functional uterine bleeding, also known as adolescent functional uterine bleeding. Normal menstruation in women depends on the regulation of the hypothalamus-pituitary-ovarian axis system. Internal and external factors such as excessive mental stress, changes in environment and climate, malnutrition or metabolic disorders can interfere with the regulatory function of the hypothalamus-pituitary-ovarian axis through the cerebral cortex, leading to abnormal secretion of sex hormones, causing acyclic shedding of the endometrium and dysfunctional uterine bleeding. Clinical manifestations 1. Anovulatory functional uterine bleeding is more common in adolescent or menopausal women. There is no periodic irregular vaginal bleeding, which may manifest as intermittent bleeding, with more or less bleeding at times; it may also continue bleeding, even up to 1 to 2 months. Anemia may occur. The basal body temperature is monophasic. Hormone measurement: Most estrogens are high and progesterone is deficient. 2. Ovulatory functional uterine bleeding (1) mostly occurs in women of childbearing age, often with a history of infertility or early miscarriage. (2) The menstrual cycle has a certain regularity, and the following manifestations may occur due to luteal insufficiency or incomplete luteal atrophy: mid-menstrual bleeding; infrequent menstruation with excessive menstrual flow; premenstrual spotting; delayed menstruation with excessive menstruation; normal cycle with excessive menstrual flow. (3) Gynecological and B-ultrasound examinations: The uterus and bilateral ovaries were normal. (4)Basal body temperature is biphasic. (5) Hormone measurement: progesterone is low or normal. Diet therapy for functional uterine bleeding 【Longan and lotus seed porridge】 Recipe: 20 grams of longan meat, 15 grams of lotus seed meat, 6 red dates, and 30 grams of glutinous rice. Preparation method: Remove the core of the red dates, put them into the pot together with glutinous rice, longan meat and lotus seed meat, add appropriate amount of water, bring to a boil over high heat, then simmer over low heat until cooked through, and add sugar to taste. Efficacy: Strengthens the spleen and replenishes Qi, nourishes blood and stops bleeding. Usage: Take 1 dose daily, can be consumed frequently. 【Motherwort boiled eggs】 Recipe: 60 grams of motherwort and 2 eggs. Preparation method: Cook motherwort and eggs together until cooked, peel the eggs and continue cooking for a while. Efficacy: Promote blood circulation and regulate menstruation. Usage: Take 1 dose daily, divided into 2 times to eat the egg and drink the soup. |
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