Treatment of chocolate cysts, a complete list of Chinese and Western medicine treatment methods

Ovarian chocolate cyst, abbreviated as chocolate cyst, is a pathological manifestation of endometriosis in women. The importance of ovaries to women is self-evident. Ovarian diseases can cause great harm to women's reproductive health. So what are the ways to treat chocolate cysts?

1: Epidural anesthesia is used, and the patient is prohibited from eating or drinking before the operation. A urinary catheter is placed. The patient is placed in a head-down and foot-up position. A 10 mm laparoscope is inserted through the umbilical puncture point. The pelvic condition is first checked to see if there is severe pelvic adhesion and whether the ovarian tumor is suspected to be malignant.

After deciding on endoscopic surgery, a 5 mm Trocar was inserted through puncture on both sides of the lower abdomen to perform the surgery. First, separate the adhesions. After the anatomical layers are clear, use polar electrocoagulation to cut the ovarian surface cortex, and then use separation forceps to bluntly separate the cyst wall and the gap between the ovarian capsule to peel off the cyst.

If the chocolate cyst is large, the cystic fluid should be punctured and then the cystic wall should be peeled off. If there are dense adhesions containing blood vessels, bipolar electrocoagulation should be performed first and then cut open, combining blunt and sharp separation to fully expose the cyst. If bleeding occurs on the dissection surface, use monopolar or bipolar electrocoagulation to stop the bleeding, and minimize electrocoagulation of the ovary, especially near the ovarian hilum, to preserve the blood supply to the ovary. If the cyst is large and adhesions are severe, it is estimated that ovarian function has been damaged. In order to minimize recurrence, if intraoperative exploration shows that the contralateral ovary is normal, unilateral adnexectomy can be performed.

1: Chicken soup stewed with yam and walnut kernels Ingredients for chicken soup stewed with yam and walnut kernels: a hen, 40 grams of yam, 30 grams of walnut kernels, 25 grams of soaked mushrooms, 25 grams of bamboo shoots, 25 grams of ham, a hen, appropriate amount of rice wine and refined salt; Preparation method: Peel the yam and cut into thin slices, wash the walnut kernels; blanch the hen in boiling water to remove the blood, put it in a soup bowl, add 50 ml of rice wine, appropriate amount of refined salt, and 1000 ml of fresh soup; Place the yam, walnut kernels, mushrooms, bamboo shoots and ham slices on the chicken, steam it in a steamer for about 2 hours, and take it out and eat when the hen is tender. Efficacy: Tonifies Qi and strengthens the spleen, promotes blood circulation and removes blood stasis. Applicable: Ovarian cysts accompanied by fatigue, shortness of breath, laziness, weakness, which worsens with movement; dull pain in the lower abdomen that is relieved by pressure, scanty menstruation in the late stage, pale and dark tongue with teeth marks on the edges, thin and wiry pulse, symptoms of qi deficiency and blood stasis.

2: Ingredients for water chestnut, barley and fish maw porridge: 500 grams of water chestnut, 100 grams of raw barley, 150 grams of fish maw, half a tangerine peel, appropriate amount of glutinous rice, and a little salt. Preparation method: Wash all the ingredients with clean water and set aside; peel the water chestnuts and take out the meat, soak the fish maw in clean water to make it soft and then cut into pieces; add appropriate amount of clean water into a clay pot, boil over high heat until the water boils, then add the ingredients, and when the water boils again, continue to boil over medium heat until the glutinous rice blooms into thin porridge, season and serve. Efficacy: Strengthens the spleen and removes dampness, detoxifies and resolves stagnation, nourishes the liver and kidneys; Applicable to: ovarian cysts, accompanied by obesity, excessive and sticky vaginal discharge, yellow in color with an odor, and vaginal itching; pale red tongue with a greasy white coating, slippery pulse, and symptoms of spleen deficiency and dampness. This porridge is not dry and hot, and is suitable for daily consumption by the whole family. It can strengthen the spleen and nourish the liver and kidneys, but it is not suitable for people with frequent urination at night or enuresis.

Ingredients for Hawthorn, Black Fungus and Brown Sugar Soup: 100 grams of hawthorn, 50 grams of black fungus and 30 grams of brown sugar; Preparation method: Boil about 500 ml of hawthorn in water, remove the residue, add the soaked black fungus, simmer until soft, and add brown sugar. It can be taken 2 to 3 times, finished in 5 days, and taken for 2 to 3 weeks; Efficacy: promote blood circulation, relieve blood stasis, strengthen the spleen and replenish blood. Applicable: Ovarian cysts accompanied by menstrual disorders; dysmenorrhea, premenstrual pain, accompanied by stabbing pain in the lower abdomen that refuses to be pressed, and blood clots, pain relief symptoms caused by the clots coming out, and it is taken by those with qi stagnation and blood stasis.

For ovarian cysts, regardless of the dietary therapy method, female friends should first understand the eating habits of patients with ovarian cysts. The diet should be light and rich in sufficient nutrition. Correct picky eating and abnormal eating habits, and do not eat mutton, shrimp, crab, eel, salted fish, black fish and other hairy foods. Avoid spicy foods and drinks such as chili peppers and peppercorns.