What is a permanent contraceptive method for women?

There are many methods of contraception currently available, including drug contraception. Barrier contraception. There are also contraceptive methods during menstruation, but the effectiveness of contraception will vary depending on the method used. In real life, women who have given birth or do not want to have children will choose long-term contraceptive methods, but some do not want to have sterilization surgery and need to adopt long-term contraceptive methods. So what are the methods of permanent contraception for women?

Long-term effective contraceptive method 1: contraceptive injection

It is easy to use and has a high contraceptive effectiveness. A single injection of this long-term contraceptive method can prevent pregnancy for 3 months. This long-term contraceptive method is particularly suitable for women who often forget to take their pills. When using long-term contraceptive methods, you should have regular breast examinations and stop taking the medicine immediately if a lump appears. In addition, some women who use long-term contraceptive methods may experience menstrual disorders, manifested as increased menstrual flow, prolonged menstrual period or small amount of vaginal bleeding.

Long-term effective contraceptive method 2: subcutaneous implant

This long-term contraceptive method is a safe and reliable long-acting contraceptive that can prevent pregnancy for 5 years after a single implant. Subcutaneous implants are made under local anesthesia, with a half-centimeter incision made under the skin of the upper arm, and 2 or 6 small rod-like contraceptives are inserted in a fan-shaped pattern. The drug's effects are slowed down by blood flow, inhibiting ovulation and causing changes in the cervical lining. However, a considerable proportion of women will experience irregular menstruation or even serious disorders after using it, and will seek medical treatment again. Therefore, if you plan to have a child within a few years, it is best not to use it.

In addition to the above two methods, there is another method, which is safe period contraception. The main purpose of safe period contraception is to reduce the combination of sperm and eggs. However, this method is only suitable for women with normal menstruation. Sometimes, once the menstruation is irregular, ovulation will be abnormal, which will eventually lead to contraceptive failure.