What causes vaginal odor in women?

The odor in the female vagina is probably caused by vaginitis. There are many diseases related to women, for example, some gynecological diseases. So what is the reason for the unpleasant smell in the female vagina? Is it caused by simple inflammation? The unpleasant smell in the female vagina may be caused by gynecological inflammation. As for which type of gynecological inflammation it is, it is necessary to check carefully, because there are many causes of vaginal odor, which need to be understood one by one.

Vaginitis is an unspeakable pain for many women. Women may be attacked by vaginitis at different times or for different reasons in their lives. The best solution is of course to see a gynecologist for symptomatic medication and timely treatment.

1 Trichomonas vaginitis

It is caused by the pathogen Trichomonas vaginalis, and is transmitted through sexual intercourse or indirectly (through bathtubs, tubs, swimming pools, clothing, dressings and contaminated equipment, etc.). The main symptoms are vulvar itching, increased leucorrhea, which is light yellow and foamy. In severe cases, the leucorrhea may be mixed with blood. There is also a burning sensation and pain during sexual intercourse. When accompanied by a urethral infection, there may be frequent urination, painful urination, and even hematuria.

Medication method: Treatment usually includes oral administration of metronidazole and placement of metronidazole suppository into the vagina. A course of treatment is 7-10 days for 3 consecutive months. The vulva can be rinsed with 1% lactic acid solution. The husband should also receive treatment at the same time and should abstain from sexual intercourse during treatment. In addition, patients should pay attention to personal hygiene and avoid unclean sexual intercourse and cross infection.

2. Fungal vaginitis

It is caused by the pathogen Candida albicans, and often occurs in women who use hormones and antibiotics for a long time, diabetics and pregnant women. The main routes of transmission are sexual intercourse, baths, bath towels, etc. The main symptoms are tofu-like leucorrhea and vulvar itching.

Medication method: You can take Diflucan 150 mg orally, Canesten vaginally, or use nystatin suppository into the vagina for treatment. Avoid sexual intercourse during treatment, change underwear frequently, and wash utensils with boiling water.

3 Gardnerella vaginitis

It is caused by the pathogen, Gardnerella vaginitis, and can be transmitted through sexual intercourse. Gardnerella vaginitis has a high prevalence among people with promiscuous sexual relations. Infections caused by Gardnerella are more common in sexually active women. In the acute phase, the amount of leucorrhea increases, and it has a fishy or ammonia odor. The vulva becomes damp and uncomfortable, often accompanied by a burning sensation in the vagina, pain during sexual intercourse, and itching of the vulva.

Medication: To treat this type of vaginal inflammation, tetracycline and sulfathiazole can be made into suppositories and inserted deep into the vagina once a night for 10 days; metronidazole and ampicillin can also be taken orally. For patients with systemic infection, ampicillin or chloramphenicol can be given intravenously.

4 Gonorrheal vaginitis

It is caused by the pathogen Neisseria gonorrhoeae and can be transmitted through unclean or promiscuous sexual intercourse. There are also a few cases of indirect transmission through wearing swimsuits infected with gonococci or through bathtubs, toilets, etc. contaminated with gonococci. Its symptoms include lower abdominal pain, increased vaginal discharge, purulent leucorrhea, redness, swelling and pain at the vaginal opening, etc. If not treated in time, it may turn into chronic gynecological inflammation. 10% to 20% of women may experience infertility or ectopic pregnancy.

Medication method: Ceftriaxone and spectinomycin are injected intramuscularly for 10 consecutive days. At the same time, you can choose 100 grams of willow leaves, 15 grams of atractylodes, 15 grams of coptis, 15 grams of phellodendron, 20 grams of Patrinia monnieri, 15 grams of Cnidium monnieri, 30 grams of Pulsatilla striata, 30 grams of Sophora flavescens, and 15 grams of Kochia scoparia, and decocted them in water. Wash the vulva while it is warm, 1 to 2 times a day. One course of treatment is 7 days. Generally, recovery can be achieved in 1 to 2 courses of treatment.

The odor in women's vagina is caused by vaginitis, which is divided into four types. Depending on the different causes, the types of vaginitis are different. To know which type of vaginitis you have, you need to study the causes and treatments of each type of vaginitis. In fact, it is not difficult to know the cause of each type of vaginitis. As long as you read the information carefully, you will definitely find something. After saying so much, now you know why women have vaginal odor.