Treatment for chest tightness during the fourth month of pregnancy

When you are three or four months pregnant, various problems are likely to occur, which will have a great impact on ourselves. Many female friends have similar problems as a result of not taking good care of their bodies. When problems arise, we must actively seek the most effective treatment method. Let us now learn about the treatment method for chest tightness in four months of pregnancy.

1. In addition to bed rest, drinking plenty of water, oxygen inhalation, and active expectoration, the most important part of pneumonia treatment is anti-infection. Treatment of bacterial pneumonia includes both pathogen-directed therapy and empirical therapy. The former selects antimicrobial drugs that are sensitive in in vitro tests based on the results of sputum culture and drug sensitivity tests; the latter mainly selects antimicrobial drugs that may cover the pathogens based on the epidemiological data of pneumonia pathogens in the region. In addition, the selection of antimicrobial drugs and routes of administration are based on factors such as the patient's age, underlying disease, severity of the disease, and whether there is aspiration.

2. Choose antibiotics such as penicillin and first-generation cephalosporins. Because the resistance rate of Streptococcus pneumoniae to macrolide antibiotics in my country is high, macrolide antibiotics should not be used alone to treat pneumonia caused by this bacteria. Fluoroquinolones (moxifloxacin, gemifloxacin and levofloxacin) that are specifically effective for respiratory tract infections can be used for resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae.

3. The clinical manifestations of effective treatment are decreased body temperature, improved symptoms, stable clinical status, gradual decrease or return to normal white blood cell count, and delayed absorption of lesions on chest X-rays. If symptoms do not improve after 72 hours, the reasons may be: ① The drug fails to cover the pathogenic bacteria, or the bacteria are resistant and need to be carefully analyzed, necessary examinations and corresponding treatments should be carried out. 4. Broad-spectrum, strong antibacterial drugs are preferred, in sufficient doses and combined use. The mortality rate of patients with insufficient or unreasonable initial empirical treatment and subsequent adjustment of antimicrobial drugs based on etiological results is higher than that of patients with correct initial treatment. For severe community-acquired pneumonia, β-lactams combined with macrolides or fluoroquinolones are used; for those allergic to penicillin, fluoroquinolones and aztreonam are used. Hospital-acquired pneumonia can be treated with fluoroquinolones or aminoglycosides combined with any of the antipseudomonal β-lactams, broad-spectrum penicillins/β-lactamase inhibitors, or carbapenems, and, if necessary, with vancomycin, teicoplanin, or linezolid.

The above treatments for chest tightness in the fourth month of pregnancy are all very authoritative, professional and effective methods, which can help us restore our health faster in the shortest time. Pregnancy is a big thing, we must not be careless, otherwise it will cause great harm to our female friends and our children.