Does anyone know about the test for gonococcal vaginitis?

Gonococcal vaginitis is a gynecological disease. It is mainly caused by women not paying attention to hygiene in their daily lives and having chaotic sexual intercourse. In order to prevent the occurrence of this disease, we should pay more attention to hygiene, wash and change underwear frequently, and the underwear should also be disinfected by exposing it to the sun. At the same time, we should also conduct gonococcal vaginitis examination in time to see if we are likely to have this gynecological disease. So does anyone know about the examination for gonococcal vaginitis? Let me give you a brief introduction below.

Depending on the patient's symptoms, the examination method used will also be different. According to a survey, in our country, about 75% of women will be infected with vaginitis at least once in their lifetime. Many women who have vaginitis have tried various methods but have never been able to recover and the disease often relapses. Vaginitis is an inflammation of the vaginal mucosa and submucosal connective tissue and is a common disease in gynecological clinics. Although vaginitis is just an inflammation, women should still take it seriously. In addition to regular gynecological examinations, women should also understand the causes of vaginitis and actively prevent it in their lives.

1. Bacterial vaginosis

(1) Vaginal discharge is milky and homogeneous with a foul odor.

(2) Vaginal pH>4.5.

(3) Amine test is positive.

(4) Clue cell positive (>20%).

A clinical diagnosis can be made if 3 of the above 4 items are positive, and the 4th item is the gold standard for diagnosis.

2. Candidal vaginitis

For women with symptoms or signs of vaginitis, the diagnosis can be confirmed by finding spores or pseudohyphae of Candida albicans in vaginal secretions. pH determination has differential significance: pH 4.5-mixed infection, especially mixed infection of bacterial vaginosis.

3. Trichomonas vaginitis

(2) Avoid washing, applying medicine, or examining the sample 24 to 48 hours before sampling. Keep the sample warm after sampling and send it for examination promptly.

4. Senile vaginitis

The diagnosis is generally not difficult based on the history of menopause, ovarian surgery, pelvic radiotherapy or drug-induced amenorrhea and clinical manifestations, but other diseases should be excluded before diagnosis.

5. Vaginitis in young girls

Infants and young children have poor language expression ability, so collecting medical history often requires detailed questioning of the girl's mother, and also asking the mother whether she has a history of vaginitis. A preliminary diagnosis can usually be made based on symptoms and physical examination findings.

Gonococcal vaginitis examination is very necessary. It can not only help us understand our physical condition in time, but also help us prevent and treat the occurrence of gonococcal vaginitis in time. So we need to go to the hospital regularly for relevant check-ups. At the same time, we cannot rely entirely on hospitals, but must always pay attention to our own hygiene. The above is what I talked about today, I hope it can help you.