Symptoms during different stages of pregnancy

Female pregnancy is a very long process, from the initial conception to the formation of a fertilized egg, to the gradual development of the fetus in the middle stage, to the late stage when the fetus begins to turn and prepare for delivery. It takes a long time of ten months. As the fetus gradually changes, the female's body. Various hormones will also disrupt the balance. The secretion of some hormones will suddenly increase, which will cause many uncomfortable symptoms in pregnant women. Today, the editor will take you to understand the symptoms of different periods of pregnancy.

1. What are the symptoms of pregnancy?

Although due to different personal physical conditions, the symptoms of pregnancy for some women are not very obvious. However, there are still some differences. As long as female friends are more careful, they can discover their pregnancy in time. Generally speaking, if a female friend finds the following phenomena, they are symptoms of pregnancy.

Symptoms of pregnancy + precautions for pregnant women 1

1. Menstruation does not come during the due date

Healthy women's menstruation usually comes on a monthly basis. If it does not come after the due date, the first thing to think of is the possibility of pregnancy. Generally speaking, if the period has passed for a week, the doctor can roughly detect the signs of pregnancy. If it is one month past due, pregnancy is easier to confirm. Some women, even though they are pregnant, still have their period once or twice when they should, but the amount of blood is less than usual and the duration is shorter. If you have regular periods and are sexually active, you can still get pregnant even if you take birth control pills or use other forms of birth control.

2. Changes in appetite

Some women begin to experience changes in appetite shortly after their menstrual period (1-2 weeks). The things I used to like to eat, I no longer like to eat now. I won’t like the food I’ve eaten once the second time. Some people simply don’t want to eat or even feel like vomiting, and some people crave something sour. Generally, these symptoms will disappear naturally after half a month to a month.

3. Breast changes

In early pregnancy, your breasts will increase in size and become firmer and heavier. There will be a feeling of fullness and tingling in the breasts. The small particles on the dark yellow areola around the nipple are particularly prominent.

4. Frequent urination

In the early stages of pregnancy, many women experience frequent urination, some as often as once an hour. This is a natural phenomenon and does not require treatment.

5. Mental fatigue

In early pregnancy, many women feel tired, lack energy, and want to sleep. But this period will not last too long and will pass quickly. Generally speaking, if a woman with a normal sexual life still does not have her period one week after her menstrual cycle, she should go to the hospital to check her urine to determine whether she is pregnant.

2. What are the precautions for pregnant women?

The above are the symptoms of pregnancy. If female friends find these symptoms of pregnancy, they should go to a regular medical institution for examination and confirmation in time so as to take the following precautions for pregnant women to protect the health of themselves and the fetus.

Symptoms of pregnancy + precautions for pregnant women

1. Supplement folic acid to prevent fetal malformations

The first three months of pregnancy are the critical period for the development of the fetal neural tube. Therefore, expectant mothers should try to avoid various adverse factors, such as smoking and drinking environments, harmful chemicals, newly renovated houses, poorly ventilated environments, etc., and improve their immunity to avoid viral infections, and do not take drugs privately.

In order to prevent fetal malformations, pregnant women need to supplement folic acid starting from the early stages of pregnancy (preferably from the beginning of pregnancy planning). Foods rich in folic acid include red amaranth, spinach, lettuce, asparagus, beans, yeast, animal liver, apples, citrus fruits, etc.

2. Initial prenatal checkup

After the pregnancy is confirmed, the expectant mother needs to go to the street hospital for the first prenatal check-up at 12 weeks of pregnancy and establish a health care handbook for pregnant women. Future prenatal examinations can be conducted in a secondary hospital or the hospital where you decide to give birth.

3. Prenatal diagnosis

Prenatal diagnosis can exclude some major abnormalities and can be done as early as 8 weeks of gestation. Currently, the most commonly used chromosome testing methods are chorionic villus sampling and peripheral blood screening. If necessary, amniocentesis can be performed at 16-20 weeks of pregnancy for further diagnosis.

4. Sexual life should be moderate

Having sex is a normal part of married life for couples. But when the wife is pregnant, how to have sex is something that should be taken seriously. To ensure the health of the fetus, sexual intercourse should be avoided during the first three months of pregnancy.

5. Seek medical attention in these situations

For pregnant women, the most dangerous things in the early stages of pregnancy are ectopic pregnancy and miscarriage. When these two situations occur, pregnant women will experience abdominal pain and vaginal bleeding. Therefore, if pregnant women find abdominal pain or vaginal bleeding, they need to seek medical attention immediately.

6. Take some rest

In the early stages of pregnancy, expectant mothers are prone to fatigue and therefore need adequate rest. Excessive fatigue can easily cause miscarriage in pregnant women, especially those who are older, have a history of miscarriage, or suffer from certain chronic diseases. They need to pay special attention to rest. In the early stages of pregnancy, you should avoid excessive fatigue, strenuous exercise, and emotional excitement, and try to maintain a good mental state.